death of bone tissue can occur when the blood supply to the bone is disrupted what is this complication called
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Nursing Elites

ATI RN

Multi Dimensional Care | Rasmusson

1. Death of bone tissue can occur when the blood supply to the bone is disrupted. What is this complication called?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B, avascular necrosis. Avascular necrosis is the condition where bone tissue dies due to the disruption of blood supply to the bone. Reflex sympathetic dystrophy (Choice A) is a chronic pain condition, delayed union (Choice C) refers to a delayed healing of a fracture, and complex regional pain syndrome (Choice D) is a chronic pain condition typically affecting an arm or leg.

2. The nurse suspects a 3-year-old who is coughing vigorously has aspirated a small object. Which action should the nurse take?

Correct answer: D

Rationale:

3. The client is at risk for impaired skin integrity related to the need for several weeks of bedrest. The nurse evaluates the client after 1 week and finds skin integrity is not impaired. In evaluating the plan of care, what is the nurse's best action?

Correct answer: D

Rationale:

4. A nurse is assessing a client with hallux valgus. What is another term for this assessment finding?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Hallux valgus is commonly known as a bunion, which is a bony bump that forms on the joint at the base of the big toe. A) Thoracic deformity is unrelated to hallux valgus. C) A corn is a thickened area of skin on the foot, not synonymous with hallux valgus. D) Metacarpal involvement refers to the hand, not the foot where hallux valgus occurs.

5. A nurse is teaching a newly hired group of unlicensed assistive personnel about infection-control measures on the unit. What is the most effective way to prevent the spread of pathogens during client care?

Correct answer: B

Rationale:

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