Nursing Elites

1. Conditions that promote disease or injury and prevent people from realizing their health potential are termed as:

• A. Aggregate of people
• B. Health threats
• C. Health need
• D. Foreseeable crisis

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The correct term for conditions that promote disease or injury and hinder people from achieving their health potential is 'health threats.' These are factors that pose a risk to an individual or community's health, such as environmental hazards, lifestyle choices, or infectious diseases.

2. Which of the following is NOT a part of the community assessment process?

• A. Identifying available resources such as time, money, and team skills
• B. Setting action priorities based on the needs of the community and available resources
• C. Withholding results from the community until they can be statistically confirmed to avoid alarming people
• D. Collecting and analyzing information

Correct answer: C

Rationale: In the community assessment process, it is essential to involve the community and share information transparently. Withholding results until they are statistically confirmed can lead to misinformation or unnecessary delays in addressing community needs. Therefore, option C, which suggests withholding results, is NOT a standard practice in the community assessment process.

3. What is essential for successful health promotion activities?

• A. Community involvement
• B. Government support
• C. Adequate funding
• D. Strong leadership

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Community involvement is crucial for successful health promotion activities because it ensures that the initiatives are relevant, culturally appropriate, and supported by the community members. When the community actively participates in health promotion activities, it enhances the chances of long-term success and sustainability.

4. Which action demonstrates an effective health communication strategy?

• A. Using medical jargon to explain complex health issues
• B. Distributing printed brochures in the community
• C. Hosting large community health fairs
• D. Using social media platforms for health campaigns

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Distributing printed brochures in the community is an effective health communication strategy as it allows for the dissemination of health information to a broad audience in a tangible and accessible format. Brochures can be distributed widely and provide concise, easy-to-understand information, making them a valuable tool for promoting health awareness and education within the community.

5. If bleeding continues after delivery of the placenta using management, the FIRST thing you should do is call for help and:

• A. Massage the uterus
• B. Insert a urinary catheter
• C. Start an IV
• D. Check the placenta to ensure completeness

Correct answer: A

Rationale: In postpartum hemorrhage, massaging the uterus is the initial step to promote uterine contractions, which can help control bleeding by compressing the blood vessels. This action can help prevent further blood loss and stabilize the patient's condition. Calling for help is essential to ensure timely assistance, but taking immediate action by massaging the uterus is crucial in managing postpartum bleeding.

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