micronutrient supplementation is included in what program of the doh
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Nursing Elites

ATI RN

ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2023

1. In which program of the DOH is micronutrient supplementation included?

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Micronutrient supplementation is a component of the Expanded Program on Immunization (EPI), aimed at providing essential nutrients to target populations during immunization sessions. This program ensures that children and other vulnerable groups receive vaccines along with necessary micronutrients to support their overall health and well-being.

2. Community organizing is an important part of the community nursing function. Given the following elements - choosing an organizational structure, identifying and recruiting members, defining mission, vision, and goals, clarifying roles and responsibilities - at which stage do these elements belong?

Correct answer: D

Rationale: These elements of choosing an organizational structure, identifying and recruiting members, defining mission, vision, and goals, and clarifying roles and responsibilities are part of the initial stage of community organizing, which is the design and initiation stage. During this phase, the framework and groundwork for the community organizing efforts are established, setting the direction and structure for the subsequent implementation and maintenance of the program.

3. Which is a primary focus of health promotion activities?

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Preventing the onset of disease. Health promotion activities aim to prevent the occurrence of diseases by promoting healthy behaviors and creating supportive environments. By encouraging preventive measures such as vaccination, healthy eating, regular exercise, and stress management, individuals can reduce their risk of developing various illnesses. Detecting diseases early (choice B) focuses more on screening and early diagnosis rather than prevention. Managing chronic conditions (choice C) and providing treatment for existing health conditions (choice D) are important aspects of healthcare but are not the primary focus of health promotion activities, which emphasize disease prevention.

4. Why is cultural competence important in health promotion?

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Cultural competence in health promotion is crucial as it involves tailoring health messages to suit the diverse cultural backgrounds of populations. This ensures that the information provided is not only relevant but also effectively communicated to different groups, promoting better health outcomes and reducing disparities.

5. After surgery, your patient starts to shiver uncontrollably. What nursing intervention would you do first?

Correct answer: A

Rationale: When a patient starts shivering uncontrollably after surgery, the priority nursing intervention is to apply warm blankets and continue oxygen as prescribed. Shivering can be a sign of hypothermia, and maintaining the patient's body temperature is crucial for their recovery. This intervention helps prevent further heat loss and supports the patient's comfort and safety. While monitoring temperature, paging the doctor, and adjusting the room temperature may be necessary, addressing the immediate need for warmth and oxygen is the priority in this situation.

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