ATI RN
ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2019
1. As a community health nurse covering a cluster of Barangays, your population coverage includes the following:
- A. Families in their homes, school population, workers in factories
- B. All except workers in factories
- C. Families in their homes, school population, workers in factories, patients in hospitals
- D. All except patients in hospitals
Correct answer: D
Rationale: As a community health nurse focusing on a cluster of Barangays, the primary population coverage typically includes families in their homes, school populations, and workers in factories. Patients in hospitals are usually under the care of hospital healthcare providers, not community health nurses. The main role of community health nurses is to provide healthcare services and education within the community and public health settings, rather than hospitals.
2. What is a key objective of community health nursing?
- A. Providing curative services to the community
- B. Improving the quality of life for individuals and families
- C. Promoting health and preventing disease
- D. Conducting research to find new treatments
Correct answer: B
Rationale: A key objective of community health nursing is to improve the quality of life for individuals and families by promoting health and preventing disease. Community health nurses focus on preventive care, health promotion, and education to enhance the overall well-being of the community they serve.
3. What is the learning process aimed at improving health status through changes in knowledge, attitudes, and practices?
- A. Motivating
- B. Counseling
- C. Disease prevention
- D. Health education
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Health education is a structured process that focuses on enhancing health outcomes by modifying individuals' knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors. It aims to empower individuals, families, or communities to make informed decisions and adopt healthy practices, thereby improving overall health status.
4. Which term describes a situation in which there is a demonstrated health need combined with actual or potential resources to apply remedial measures and a commitment to act on the part of the provider or the client?
- A. Health deficit
- B. Health need
- C. Health problem
- D. Foreseeable crisis
Correct answer: C
Rationale: A health problem specifically refers to a situation where a health need is identified, resources are available or potentially available to address it, and there is a commitment from either the provider or the client to take action. This term encapsulates the combination of a demonstrated need for remedial measures with the readiness and commitment to act upon it.
5. When writing a community diagnosis, the community health nurse notes that the 'among' phrase:
- A. Presents a synthesis of all assessment data.
- B. Provides the supporting data.
- C. Specifies the aggregate that will benefit from the nurse's plan.
- D. Describes the cause of the health problem and directs focus of interventions.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: In community diagnosis, the 'among' phrase is used to specify the particular population group that will benefit from the nurse's plan. It helps in targeting interventions and tailoring healthcare activities to the identified group within the community.
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