any disease that produces malabsorption can bring about deficiencies of vitamins a d e and k
Logo

Nursing Elites

ATI RN

ATI Nutrition Practice A

1. Any disease that produces ____ malabsorption can bring about deficiencies of vitamins A, D, E, and K.

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Vitamins A, D, E, and K are fat-soluble, meaning they require fat for absorption. Diseases that cause fat malabsorption can lead to deficiencies in these vitamins.

2. The dietary guidelines for Americans recommend consuming:

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The guidelines emphasize nutrient-dense foods that provide essential vitamins, minerals, and other nutrients without excessive calories, sugars, or unhealthy fats.

3. Which food items should be avoided by a child with lactose intolerance?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Milk, cheese, ice cream, and puddings should be avoided by a child with lactose intolerance because they contain lactose, which the child's body may have difficulty digesting. Option A is incorrect as popcorn, seeds, and foods containing nuts do not typically contain lactose. Option C lists wheat, rye, barley, and commercially baked goods, which are sources of gluten, not lactose. Option D includes eggs, ham, bacon, and canned meats, which are also not sources of lactose. Therefore, B is the most appropriate choice for a child with lactose intolerance.

4. Mrs. Pichay who is for thoracentesis is assigned by the nurse to any of the following positions, EXCEPT:

Correct answer: D

Rationale: Understanding the underlying pathology and therapeutic techniques ensures that nursing care is not only reactive but also preventative, reducing the risk of complications.

5. When assessing older adult clients for malnutrition at an adult day care center, which risk factors should the nurse consider?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Both A and B. Dental problems and depression are both significant risk factors for malnutrition in older adults. Dental problems can lead to difficulty in chewing and swallowing, resulting in reduced food intake. On the other hand, depression can cause changes in appetite and decreased interest in eating, which can also contribute to malnutrition. Although the ability to prepare meals is important, it is not specifically identified as a risk factor for malnutrition within the context of this question. Therefore, choices A and B are the most appropriate answers.

Similar Questions

During which step of the nursing process does the nurse analyze data related to the patient's health status?
A nurse is providing teaching about formula feeding to the parents of an infant. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
The ideal time to begin taking folate to prevent neural tube defects is:
The PACU nurse will maintain postoperative T and A client in what position?
A patient with an ileostomy is suffering from frequent diarrhea. The clinician should advise the patient to increase his intake of what food to thicken stool output?

Access More Features

ATI RN Basic
$69.99/ 30 days

  • 5,000 Questions with answers
  • All ATI courses Coverage
  • 30 days access

ATI RN Premium
$149.99/ 90 days

  • 5,000 Questions with answers
  • All ATI courses Coverage
  • 30 days access

Other Courses