a nurse in the emergency department is caring for a toddler who has partial thickness burns on his right arm which of the following actions should the
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ATI RN

ATI Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2023 Quizlet

1. A toddler in the emergency department has partial thickness burns on his right arm. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: When a toddler has partial thickness burns, the nurse should cleanse the affected area with mild soap and water. This action helps remove any loose tissue that could lead to infection and prepares the area for appropriate wound care. Inserting a nasogastric tube (Choice A) is not indicated for a toddler with burns. Initiating prophylactic antibiotic therapy (Choice B) is not necessary for partial thickness burns unless there are signs of infection. Applying a topical corticosteroid (Choice D) is not recommended for initial management of burns as it can delay wound healing.

2. How do models of practice help therapists engage in sound therapeutic reasoning?

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Models of practice help therapists engage in sound therapeutic reasoning by providing a structured framework to guide their thinking process. These models offer a systematic approach that assists therapists in organizing their thoughts and decision-making processes during therapy sessions. By following a specific model, therapists can ensure they consider all relevant factors and make informed therapeutic choices, leading to effective interventions and better outcomes for their clients.

3. Which statement is not a principle of family-centered care?

Correct answer: D

Rationale: Family-centered care focuses on respecting family autonomy, providing flexible services, and collaborating with family members to ensure individualized care. Imposing strict rules contradicts the core principles of family-centered care, which prioritize partnership, communication, and shared decision-making between healthcare providers and families. Therefore, setting strict rules for families to follow goes against the collaborative and individualized nature of family-centered care, making it the statement that is not a principle of this approach.

4. A newborn diagnosed with an omphalocele defect is admitted to the intensive care nursery. Which nursing action is appropriate based on the current data?

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Placing the newborn on a radiant warmer is appropriate as it helps maintain the body temperature and prevent hypothermia in a newborn with an omphalocele defect. This is crucial for the infant's well-being and supports their physiological stability.

5. A parent of a child with oral candidiasis is being taught by a nurse. Which statement by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Boiling the nipples and pacifiers for 20 minutes each day is an appropriate measure to prevent reinfection of oral candidiasis. This practice helps eliminate the Candida fungus from these items, reducing the risk of the child getting reinfected. It is crucial for the parent to follow this hygienic practice consistently to ensure the child's recovery and prevent the spread of the infection.

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