a client who is sitting in high fowlers position is at risk for what type of injury as the skin layers shift in opposite directions

ATI RN

Multi Dimensional Care | Exam | Rasmusson

1. A client who is sitting in High-Fowler's position is at risk for what type of injury as the skin layers shift in opposite directions?

A. Traumatic injury
B. Pressure injury
C. Friction injury
D. Shearing injury

Correct answer: D

Rationale:

2. What is a symptom of the expected disease pattern of rheumatoid arthritis?

A. Unilateral joint pain
B. Bilateral joint pain
C. Contralateral joint pain
D. Obtuse variety joint pain

Correct answer: B

Rationale:

3. What is an infectious disease that can be transmitted directly from one person to another?

A. A communicable disease
B. A portal of exit from the reservoir
C. A susceptible host
D. A portal of entry to a host

Correct answer: A

Rationale:

4. What is a negative effect of immobility on the musculoskeletal system?

A. Pressure injury
B. Contractures
C. Glucose intolerance
D. Incontinence

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Contractures are a negative effect of immobility on the musculoskeletal system.

5. Unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) is assisting a client in traction. Which of these actions requires immediate intervention?

A. The unlicensed assistive personnel carefully lower the traction weights to hang freely
B. The unlicensed assistive personnel provides small pillows to cushion the unaffected extremities
C. The UAP carefully empties the indwelling catheter bag
D. The UAP shows the client how to use the call light

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because traction weights should hang freely to maintain their effectiveness. Choice B is incorrect because providing pillows to cushion unaffected extremities is appropriate. Choice C is also incorrect as emptying the catheter bag is a routine nursing task. Choice D is incorrect as teaching the client to use the call light promotes client safety.