ATI RN
Multi Dimensional Care | Final Exam
1. What is an example of proper body mechanics when lifting?
- A. Lifting the object with your back
- B. Standing with a narrow stance
- C. Lifting excessive weight to strengthen the muscles
- D. Holding the object close to the body
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Proper body mechanics include holding objects close to the body to prevent injury.
2. A client is immobile and requires mechanical ventilation with a tracheostomy. She has a pressure injury on her coccyx measuring 5 cm by 3 cm. the nurse observes bone and tendon at the base of the wound. How would the nurse document this wound?
- A. Stage III pressure injury
- B. A stage II pressure injury
- C. A non-staging pressure injury
- D. Stage IV pressure injury
Correct answer: D
Rationale:
3. A nurse is teaching a client how to follow a low-purine diet as prescribed by the provider for the management of gout. What statement by the client indicates a correct understanding of the teaching?
- A. "I should choose red meat instead of poultry."?
- B. "I should avoid eating liver and other organ meats."?
- C. I can drink only white wine."?
- D. "I will need to limit the number of fruit servings each day."?
Correct answer: B
Rationale:
4. A client who had an elective below-the-knee amputation reports pain in the foot that was amputated. What is the best response by the nurse?
- A. The pain will go away after the swelling decreases.
- B. That is phantom limb pain.
- C. Your foot has been amputated, so you are not having pain in that foot.
- D. On a scale of 0-10, how would you rate your pain?
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct response is to assess the pain intensity by asking the client to rate their pain on a scale of 0-10. This helps the nurse to effectively manage the client's pain. Choice A is incorrect as it dismisses the client's pain without proper assessment. Choice B is incorrect as it assumes the pain is phantom limb pain without assessing the client's current condition. Choice C is incorrect as it invalidates the client's pain experience and does not address the issue at hand.
5. What are some of the expected outcomes when medications are given for rheumatoid arthritis?
- A. Increased quality of life
- B. Increased range of motion
- C. Decreased pain
- D. Cure the disease
Correct answer: C
Rationale:
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