ATI RN
Multi Dimensional Care | Exam | Rasmusson
1. Which of the following statements by a client with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) does NOT requires further teaching?
- A. I can spread this through contact with surfaces, so I need to wear gloves in public.'
- B. Because I have HIV, that means I'm an AIDS patient'
- C. I need to ensure that I place my needles in a proper needle disposal container.'
- D. I can still have unprotected intercourse with my partner since he does not have HIV.'
Correct answer: C
Rationale:
2. What device would be best to use for a client who is immobile?
- A. Standing assist device
- B. A mechanical lift
- C. Transfer board
- D. Gait belt
Correct answer: B
Rationale: A mechanical lift is the most suitable device for a client who is immobile as it provides safe and efficient assistance in moving the individual. A standing assist device is used for support during standing activities, not for transferring an immobile client. A transfer board is helpful for assisting a client in sliding from one surface to another but may not be the best option for someone who is completely immobile. A gait belt is used for providing support and stability during walking or transferring, which may not be effective for a client who is immobile and requires more comprehensive assistance.
3. A nurse assesses an audible grating sound (Crepitus) when a client with osteoarthritis moves his knees. What is the cause of this sound?
- A. A herniated disk in the diseased joint
- B. Pieces of bone and cartilage floating
- C. Popping bursae from standing
- D. Years of an autoimmune process
Correct answer: A
Rationale:
4. The nurse is caring for 4 clients. What client should the nurse see first?
- A. A client with multiple children visiting
- B. A client with lupus asking for dinner
- C. A client on Methotrexate with a fever
- D. A client with chronic rheumatic pain
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is the client on Methotrexate with a fever. Fever in a client on Methotrexate, an immunosuppressant, could indicate a serious infection or adverse drug reaction requiring immediate attention to prevent complications. The other choices do not present immediate life-threatening concerns. A client with lupus asking for dinner can wait, a client with chronic rheumatic pain may need pain management but is not the priority over a fever in a client on Methotrexate, and a client with children visiting does not pose an urgent medical issue.
5. A nurse is teaching a client who has out about dietary recommendations. The nurse should teach the client which of the following beverages can trigger an attack?
- A. Fruit juice
- B. Alcohol
- C. Milk
- D. Coffee
Correct answer: B
Rationale:
Similar Questions
Access More Features
ATI RN Basic
$69.99/ 30 days
- 5,000 Questions with answers
- All ATI courses Coverage
- 30 days access
ATI RN Premium
$149.99/ 90 days
- 5,000 Questions with answers
- All ATI courses Coverage
- 30 days access