which is an example of a social determinant of health

ATI RN

ATI Community Health Nursing Ch 7

1. Which of the following is an example of a social determinant of health?

A. Genetic predisposition
B. Personal health behaviors
C. Biological factors
D. Economic stability

Correct answer: D

Rationale: Economic stability, like having a stable income, is a crucial social determinant of health that can significantly influence an individual's overall well-being. Access to economic resources can affect a person's ability to afford healthcare, nutritious food, safe housing, and other essentials that are vital for good health outcomes.

2. A rural sanitary inspector falls under which level of primary health care workers?

A. Village health workers
B. Intermediate level health workers
C. Barangay health workers
D. All of the above

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Rural sanitary inspectors are categorized as intermediate level health workers within the primary health care system. They typically have more specialized training and responsibilities compared to village health workers and barangay health workers.

3. What best describes the importance of community partnerships in health promotion?

A. They provide additional resources and support.
B. They reduce the workload of healthcare professionals.
C. They ensure compliance with regulations.
D. They create competition among healthcare organizations.

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Community partnerships play a crucial role in health promotion by providing additional resources and support. These partnerships enhance the effectiveness of health promotion activities by leveraging diverse skills, knowledge, and resources from various community stakeholders. Collaborating with community partners can expand the reach and impact of health promotion initiatives beyond what could be achieved solely by healthcare professionals.

4. Which best describes the role of surveillance in public health?

A. Monitoring the spread of diseases
B. Providing direct patient care
C. Offering health education workshops
D. Conducting epidemiological research

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Surveillance in public health primarily involves monitoring the spread of diseases. By tracking patterns of diseases and behaviors in populations, public health officials can identify potential outbreaks, assess the effectiveness of interventions, and make informed decisions to protect and improve community health. Surveillance is crucial for early detection, timely response, and prevention of the spread of infectious diseases and other health threats.

5. What is a primary objective of health promotion?

A. Empowering individuals to take control of their health
B. Reducing health care costs
C. Preventing the onset of disease
D. Ensuring access to health services

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Empowering individuals to take control of their health is a fundamental objective of health promotion. It aims to encourage individuals to make informed decisions about their health, promoting self-care, healthy lifestyles, and overall well-being. This empowerment helps individuals adopt and maintain healthy behaviors, leading to better health outcomes and a higher quality of life.