ATI RN
ATI Community Health Nursing Ch 7
1. Which of the following is an example of a social determinant of health?
- A. Genetic predisposition
- B. Personal health behaviors
- C. Biological factors
- D. Economic stability
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Economic stability, like having a stable income, is a crucial social determinant of health that can significantly influence an individual's overall well-being. Access to economic resources can affect a person's ability to afford healthcare, nutritious food, safe housing, and other essentials that are vital for good health outcomes.
2. Which of the following is used to monitor specific groups eligible for a certain program of the DOH?
- A. Family treatment record
- B. Target Client list
- C. Reporting forms
- D. Output record
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The Target Client List is specifically designed to monitor and track specific groups that are eligible for the programs offered by the DOH. This list helps in identifying and managing the individuals or populations that qualify for specific services or interventions, ensuring that resources are allocated efficiently and effectively to those who meet the eligibility criteria.
3. What is the primary role of community health nurses in disaster preparedness?
- A. Developing emergency response plans
- B. Providing direct patient care
- C. Coordinating care among various providers
- D. Conducting health screenings
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Community health nurses primarily focus on developing emergency response plans in disaster preparedness. This involves creating strategies to address various aspects of a disaster, such as evacuation procedures, resource management, and communication plans. While providing direct patient care and coordinating care among providers are important aspects of nursing, in the context of disaster preparedness, the emphasis is on planning and preparedness to ensure an effective response in times of crisis.
4. Which is an essential component of health literacy?
- A. Accessing health information
- B. Reading and comprehending health information
- C. Navigating the health care system
- D. Utilizing technology for health management
Correct answer: C
Rationale: An essential component of health literacy is the ability to navigate the health care system. This skill is crucial for individuals to access, understand, and effectively utilize health services available to them. Navigating the health care system involves understanding how to find appropriate healthcare providers, make appointments, understand insurance coverage, and follow through with treatment recommendations. Without this ability, individuals may struggle to access needed care, leading to potential negative health outcomes.
5. The RN working within the NFP model of care uses the Minnesota Health Wheel to describe what she does in her role to her own family. Which intervention is the RN likely to describe that is consistent with the public health nurse role of delegation:
- A. I administered IV antibiotics every 6 hours when the physician or nurse practitioner prescribed them.
- B. I conducted a full respiratory exam on a mother who might need asthma follow-up.
- C. I collaborated with the social work services team when I noted that my patient was unhoused.
- D. I taught the newly pregnant mom about necessary vaccinations to have at this time.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Collaborating with social work services is a form of delegation, ensuring that clients receive comprehensive care.
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