ATI RN
ATI Nutrition Practice Test B 2019
1. Which food item should be recommended to prevent choking in toddlers?
- A. Banana slices
- B. Popcorn
- C. Hot dogs
- D. Carrot sticks
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Banana slices are less likely to cause choking compared to other options.
2. A nurse is teaching a client about preparing low-fat meals. The nurse should include that which of the following oils contains saturated fat?
- A. Corn
- B. Olive
- C. Canola
- D. Coconut
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Coconut oil contains a high amount of saturated fat, which can increase LDL cholesterol levels and the risk of heart disease. Olive, corn, and canola oils are primarily unsaturated fats, which are considered heart-healthy fats. Olive oil, in particular, is rich in monounsaturated fats, while corn and canola oils are good sources of polyunsaturated fats. Therefore, the correct answer is Coconut because it contains saturated fat, unlike the other options.
3. Riboflavin
- A. Vitamin B1
- B. Vitamin B2
- C. Vitamin B3
- D. Vitamin B12
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Riboflavin is also known as Vitamin B2, which is important for energy production and the metabolism of fats, drugs, and steroids.
4. A nurse is instructing a group of clients about nutrition. The nurse should include that which of the following foods is a good source of high-quality protein?
- A. Soybeans
- B. Grains
- C. Legumes
- D. Green vegetables
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Soybeans are a good source of high-quality protein. They contain all the essential amino acids needed by the body. Grains, legumes, and green vegetables do not provide as much high-quality protein as soybeans. Grains and legumes are good sources of protein but may lack some essential amino acids, while green vegetables generally have lower protein content compared to soybeans.
5. Membership dropout generally occurs in group therapy after a member:
- A. Accomplishes his goal in joining the group
- B. Discovers that his feelings are shared by the group members
- C. Experiences feelings of frustration in the group
- D. Discusses personal concerns with group members
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Nursing interventions should be grounded in a deep understanding of the physiological processes involved, ensuring that care provided is both effective and efficient.
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