which clinical manifestations should the nurse expect in a child diagnosed with nephroblastoma
Logo

Nursing Elites

ATI RN

RN Nursing Care of Children Online Practice 2019 A

1. Which clinical manifestations should the nurse expect in a child diagnosed with nephroblastoma?

Correct answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Hypertension. Nephroblastoma, also known as Wilms' tumor, often causes hypertension due to its impact on the kidney, which plays a role in regulating blood pressure. Atrial fibrillation (choice A) and endocarditis (choice B) are not typically associated with nephroblastoma. Hyperlipidemia (choice C) is also not a common clinical manifestation of nephroblastoma.

2. What factor predisposes an infant to fluid imbalances?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Infants have immature kidneys that are less efficient at concentrating urine, making them more susceptible to fluid imbalances. Their higher surface area to volume ratio also contributes to greater insensible fluid losses.

3. An infant, age 6 months, has six teeth. The nurse should recognize that this is what?

Correct answer: D

Rationale: Having six teeth at 6 months is earlier than the typical tooth eruption schedule, but it is not unusual or dangerous. It is within the range of normal variations in infant development.

4. A nurse is evaluating the effectiveness of teaching regarding care of a child with minimal change nephrotic syndrome (MCNS) that is in remission after administration of prednisone. The nurse realizes further teaching is required if the parents state what?

Correct answer: D

Rationale: Children with MCNS in remission can usually return to school. Home schooling may be necessary only if there are complications. The other options show an understanding of proper care during remission.

5. The nurse is reviewing the importance of role learning for children. The nurse understands that children's roles are primarily shaped by which members?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Parents play the primary role in shaping their children's roles and behaviors, especially in early childhood, through modeling, guidance, and expectations.

Similar Questions

What is the most common cause of bronchiolitis in infants?
The school nurse suspects a testicular torsion in a young adolescent student. What action should the nurse take?
A child with pyloric stenosis is having excessive vomiting. The nurse should assess for what potential complication?
At what age is it safe to give infants whole milk instead of commercial infant formula?
The nurse is caring for a child with a urinary tract infection who is on trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (Bactrim). What side effects of this medication should the nurse teach to the parents and the child? (Select all that apply.)

Access More Features

ATI RN Basic
$69.99/ 30 days

  • 5,000 Questions with answers
  • All ATI courses Coverage
  • 30 days access

ATI RN Premium
$149.99/ 90 days

  • 5,000 Questions with answers
  • All ATI courses Coverage
  • 30 days access

Other Courses