ATI RN
ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2019
1. In the Philippines, Community Health Nursing (CHN) involves health care provisions for individuals, families, population groups, and communities. During community health work, various health care strategies are utilized. The legal basis for incorporating traditional, non-traditional, alternative, or complementary health care strategies may be found in:
- A. PhilHealth Act
- B. Traditional and Alternative Health Care Law
- C. Philippine Nursing Act
- D. Philippine Medical Act
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The Traditional and Alternative Health Care Law serves as the legal foundation for integrating traditional, non-traditional, alternative, or complementary health care strategies within Community Health Nursing practice in the Philippines.
2. When working with moms and babies from diverse backgrounds in the community, what is a necessary competence for a public health nurse to have self-awareness and humility?
- A. I am confident in my ability to teach the new mom about all the necessary aspects of evidence-based newborn care before the baby is born.
- B. I often notice that newly expectant moms underestimate the challenges of caring for a new baby, and I emphasize this to them.
- C. Sometimes, young moms lack knowledge about self-care, and I try to correct their behavior promptly.
- D. I understand that I may not always be perfect with my patients, but I acknowledge this openly and listen to their feedback.
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Self-awareness and humility are vital qualities for a public health nurse. Option D demonstrates these qualities by acknowledging personal fallibility and actively engaging with patients to address any shortcomings. This approach fosters trust and open communication, essential for providing effective care across diverse cultural backgrounds.
3. Which action is an example of primary prevention?
- A. Administering immunizations to prevent disease
- B. Providing treatment for acute illnesses
- C. Conducting health screenings
- D. Offering rehabilitation services
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Administering immunizations to prevent disease is a clear example of primary prevention. Primary prevention focuses on preventing diseases before they occur by implementing measures such as vaccinations to reduce the risk of illness in individuals and communities.
4. What is essential for successful health promotion activities?
- A. Community involvement
- B. Government support
- C. Adequate funding
- D. Strong leadership
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Community involvement is crucial for successful health promotion activities because it ensures that the initiatives are relevant, culturally appropriate, and supported by the community members. When the community actively participates in health promotion activities, it enhances the chances of long-term success and sustainability.
5. What is a primary objective of health promotion?
- A. Empowering individuals to take control of their health
- B. Reducing health care costs
- C. Preventing the onset of disease
- D. Ensuring access to health services
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Empowering individuals to take control of their health is a fundamental objective of health promotion. It aims to encourage individuals to make informed decisions about their health, promoting self-care, healthy lifestyles, and overall well-being. This empowerment helps individuals adopt and maintain healthy behaviors, leading to better health outcomes and a higher quality of life.
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