what steps are not included in preparing a sterile field

ATI RN

Multi Dimensional Care | Exam | Rasmusson

1. What steps are NOT included in preparing a sterile field?

A. Do not turn away from the sterile field
B. Obtain PAPR mask
C. Prepare the client before setting up the sterile field
D. Cover the sterile field once it is set up

Correct answer: B

Rationale:

2. What is a classic symptom assessed in clients with lupus?

A. Butterfly rash
B. Chvostek's sign
C. Ovid's sign
D. Heberden's nodes

Correct answer: A

Rationale:

3. What medication class can decrease tissue inflammation but delays bone healing?

A. Anticoagulants
B. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
C. Opioids
D. Narcotics

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). NSAIDs are known to decrease tissue inflammation but may delay bone healing. Anticoagulants (Choice A) are used to prevent blood clotting, opioids (Choice C) are pain relievers, and narcotics (Choice D) are drugs that affect the central nervous system. While all the choices may have their own indications and uses in healthcare, NSAIDs are specifically associated with delaying bone healing despite their anti-inflammatory properties.

4. The nurse is caring for 4 clients. Which of these clients will the nurse see first?

A. A client with rheumatoid arthritis and a scheduled pain medication
B. A client being discharged in 2 hours and needs to be taught how to use crutches
C. A client with sudden and increasing pain in a fractured arm
D. A client with a fractured ankle who would like a glass of water

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because sudden and increasing pain in a fractured arm indicates a potential complication that requires immediate attention to assess and manage. Choices A, B, and D do not present immediate life-threatening situations or emergent needs compared to sudden and increasing pain in a fractured arm, which takes priority to ensure the client's safety and comfort.