ATI RN
Multi Dimensional Care | Final Exam
1. What is the intended outcome for the treatment of glaucoma?
- A. Improve the vision of the eye
- B. Strengthen the muscles of the eye
- C. Lower the intraocular pressure
- D. Dry up excess secretions
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Lower the intraocular pressure. The primary objective of treating glaucoma is to reduce intraocular pressure to prevent further vision loss. Choice A, 'Improve the vision of the eye,' is incorrect because while treatment may prevent vision loss, it does not necessarily improve vision. Choice B, 'Strengthen the muscles of the eye,' is incorrect as glaucoma primarily involves the optic nerve and not muscle weakness. Choice D, 'Dry up excess secretions,' is not related to the treatment goal of glaucoma which is focused on managing intraocular pressure.
2. A nurse assesses an area of skin over a bony prominence. What finding would be most concerning?
- A. Redness
- B. Non-blanching
- C. Blanching
- D. Warmth
Correct answer: A
Rationale:
3. Which assessment is NOT a nonverbal sing of pain?
- A. Decreased attention span
- B. Grimacing
- C. Increase in heart rate
- D. Reported pain of 5/10
Correct answer: D
Rationale:
4. A nurse is caring for a client who has methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in an abdominal wound. The nurse prepares to enter the room to check the client's pulse. What personal protective equipment (PPE) should the nurse don?
- A. PAPR mask
- B. Sterile gloves
- C. Gown
- D. Surgical mask
Correct answer: C
Rationale:
5. What are nonsurgical treatment options for carpal tunnel syndrome? (Select all that apply)
- A. Using a splint
- B. Ultrasound therapy
- C. Endoscopic carpal tunnel release
- D. All of the above
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D, 'All of the above.' Non-surgical treatments for carpal tunnel syndrome include using a splint, ultrasound therapy, corticosteroid injections, and NSAIDs. Choice A is correct as using a splint helps to keep the wrist in a neutral position, reducing pressure on the median nerve. Choice B is correct as ultrasound therapy can help reduce inflammation and alleviate symptoms. Choice C, 'Endoscopic carpal tunnel release,' is incorrect as it is a surgical procedure, not a nonsurgical treatment option for carpal tunnel syndrome.
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