ATI RN
Multi Dimensional Care | Rasmusson
1. The nurse uses proper body mechanics to move a client up in bed. What action by the nurse will increase their risk of a workplace injury?
- A. Place the bed in the lowest possible position
- B. Use the legs when lifting
- C. Keep feet apart to provide a wide base of support
- D. Face the direction of the movement
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Placing the bed in the lowest possible position increases the risk of injury because it does not support proper body mechanics. When lifting a client, it is important to have the bed at a comfortable height to avoid strain. Using the legs when lifting (choice B) is correct as it reduces the strain on the back. Keeping feet apart to provide a wide base of support (choice C) helps with stability and balance. Facing the direction of the movement (choice D) is essential for maintaining proper alignment and reducing the risk of injury.
2. What is an example of proper body mechanics when lifting?
- A. Lifting the object with your back
- B. Standing with a narrow stance
- C. Lifting excessive weight to strengthen the muscles
- D. Holding the object close to the body
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Proper body mechanics include holding objects close to the body to prevent injury.
3. A client is post-operative day 1 and reports a sudden increase in blood-tinged liquid draining from his incision after feeling a popping sensation. What is the nurse's next action?
- A. Send the client back to surgery
- B. Assess the wound for signs of dehiscence
- C. Call the provider immediately
- D. Prepare to culture the wound
Correct answer: B
Rationale:
4. What is the nurse's priority action for a client with compromised immunity?
- A. Wash hands before entering the client's room
- B. Take the client's vital signs every 4 hours
- C. Determine whether it is temporary or permanent
- D. Teach the family members to receive the flu shot annually
Correct answer: A
Rationale:
5. The nurse is providing education to a client regarding the administration of eye drops. Which of the following actions indicates the need for further client education?
- A. The client instills the prescribed number of eye drops into the conjunctival sac
- B. The client sets the cap to the eye drop container down in a manner that does not contaminate it
- C. The client touches the administration dropper her to the eye
- D. The client washes her hands before instilling the eye drops
Correct answer: C
Rationale:
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