ATI RN
Nursing Care of Children Final ATI
1. The nurse is reviewing the importance of role learning for children. The nurse understands that children's roles are primarily shaped by which members?
- A. Peers
- B. Parents
- C. Siblings
- D. Grandparents
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Parents play the primary role in shaping their children's roles and behaviors, especially in early childhood, through modeling, guidance, and expectations.
2. Which is usually the only symptom of pediculosis capitis (head lice)?
- A. Itching
- B. Vesicles
- C. Scalp rash
- D. Localized inflammatory response
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Itching is typically the primary and most common symptom of pediculosis capitis due to the lice bites on the scalp.
3. In pediatric patients, what is the primary concern with untreated vesicoureteral reflux (VUR)?
- A. Recurrent UTIs
- B. Chronic renal failure
- C. Hypertension
- D. Bladder dysfunction
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The primary concern with untreated vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) in pediatric patients is chronic renal failure. Untreated VUR can lead to this complication due to recurrent urinary tract infections and kidney damage. While recurrent UTIs (Choice A) are a common consequence of VUR, the ultimate worry is the development of chronic renal failure. Hypertension (Choice C) may occur as a result of renal damage but is not the primary concern. Bladder dysfunction (Choice D) is not the most significant consequence of untreated VUR in terms of long-term outcomes compared to chronic renal failure.
4. The school nurse is explaining to older school children that obesity increases the risk for which disorders? (Select all that apply.)
- A. Asthma
- B. Hypertension
- C. Dyslipidemia
- D. All of the above
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Obesity increases the risk for conditions like asthma, hypertension, dyslipidemia, and altered glucose metabolism, but not typically irritable bowel disease.
5. The Denver II is a test used to assess children. What does it evaluate?
- A. Behavior problems
- B. Developmental status
- C. Body mass index
- D. Infection likelihood
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The Denver II Developmental Screening Test is used to assess a child's development in four areas: personal-social, fine motor-adaptive, language, and gross motor skills. It helps identify children who may need further evaluation. Choice A, behavior problems, is incorrect as the Denver II primarily focuses on developmental milestones rather than behavior. Choice C, body mass index, is unrelated to the assessment of child development. Choice D, infection likelihood, is also not evaluated by the Denver II test.
Similar Questions
Access More Features
ATI RN Basic
$69.99/ 30 days
- 5,000 Questions with answers
- All ATI courses Coverage
- 30 days access
ATI RN Premium
$149.99/ 90 days
- 5,000 Questions with answers
- All ATI courses Coverage
- 30 days access