ATI RN
Multi Dimensional Care | Exam | Rasmusson
1. The nurse is preparing to administer medications to a client with osteoarthritis. What is the goal of medication therapy?
- A. Eradicate the disease
 - B. Reduce pain and inflammation
 - C. Turn on the immune system
 - D. Manage weight loss
 
Correct answer: B
Rationale:
2. What nursing interventions increase the risk the pressure injuries?
- A. Padding hard surfaces
 - B. Have client sit in wheelchair as much as possible
 - C. Place pillows between bony surfaces
 - D. Keep head of bed (HOB) at or less than 3
 
Correct answer: B
Rationale:
3. A nurse is teaching a newly hired group of unlicensed assistive personnel about infection-control measures on the unit. What is the most effective way to prevent the spread of pathogens during client care?
- A. Properly dispose of contaminated equipment
 - B. Perform hand hygiene
 - C. Discard used syringes into appropriate containers
 - D. Change soiled linens
 
Correct answer: B
Rationale:
4. What is the priority nursing diagnosis for a client with metastatic bone disease?
- A. Chronic pain
 - B. Impaired mobility
 - C. Risk for falls
 - D. Risk for infection
 
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is 'Risk for falls.' In clients with metastatic bone disease, weakened bones can lead to an increased risk of falls, making it a priority nursing diagnosis. Chronic pain (choice A) may be present but addressing the risk for falls is more critical in this situation. While impaired mobility (choice B) can be a consequence of metastatic bone disease, preventing falls takes precedence. Risk for infection (choice D) is not the priority in this case, as falls pose a more immediate threat to the client's safety.
5. What is a symptom of the expected disease pattern of rheumatoid arthritis?
- A. Unilateral joint pain
 - B. Bilateral joint pain
 - C. Contralateral joint pain
 - D. Obtuse variety joint pain
 
Correct answer: B
Rationale:
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