how many mg is 5000 mcg type answer as numeric only

ATI RN

Multi Dimensional Care | Final Exam

1. How many mg is 5000 mcg? (Type answer as numeric only)

A. 5
B. 6
C. 4
D. 3

Correct answer: A

Rationale: 5000 mcg is equal to 5 mg.

2. The client with systemic sclerosis (Scleroderma) is experiencing Raynaud's phenomenon. What assessment finding does the nurse anticipate?

A. Excessive heartburn
B. Cyanosis of the lips
C. Excess wrinkled skin
D. Cold and purple nailbeds

Correct answer: D

Rationale:

3. What is the best nursing intervention for a client with limited mobility who cannot move independently?

A. Passive range of motion
B. Pillows for positioning
C. Active range of motion
D. Continuous passive motion

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The best nursing intervention for a client with limited mobility who cannot move independently is passive range of motion. Passive range of motion exercises help maintain joint flexibility, prevent contractures, and improve circulation in immobile clients. Choice B, pillows for positioning, may provide comfort but does not address the need for joint movement. Choice C, active range of motion, requires the client's active participation, which is not feasible for someone with limited mobility. Choice D, continuous passive motion, is more commonly used in rehabilitation settings for specific joints and is not typically the primary intervention for overall limited mobility.

4. A client arrives speaking only Spanish. What is the priority nursing intervention?

A. Give the client a tour of the unit
B. Verify the reason for admission
C. Request a medical interpreter
D. Call the chaplain for support

Correct answer: C

Rationale:

5. Why is traction used?

A. It allows the bones to realign
B. It decreases the risk of misalignment
C. It promotes wound healing
D. It allows the client to rest longer

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Traction is used to help align the bones properly during the healing process. Choice A is correct because traction assists in allowing the bones to realign correctly, promoting proper healing. Choice B is incorrect as traction does not decrease the risk of misalignment; instead, it helps reduce misalignment by aiding in bone alignment. Choice C is incorrect because while traction indirectly supports wound healing by ensuring proper bone alignment, its primary purpose is not wound healing. Choice D is incorrect as the primary purpose of traction is not to allow the client to rest longer, but rather to aid in bone alignment for optimal healing.