salome was fitted a hearing aid she understood the proper use and wear of this device when she says that the battery should be functional the device i

ATI RN

ATI Proctored Nutrition Exam 2019

1. Salome was fitted a hearing aid. She understood the proper use and wear of this device when she says that the battery should be functional, the device is turned on and adjusted to a:

A. therapeutic level
B. comfortable level
C. prescribed level
D. audible level

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Effective nursing care involves comprehensive assessments that address all aspects of a patient's condition, ensuring that interventions are appropriately targeted and outcomes are optimized.

2. Which of the following vaccines is not done by intramuscular (IM) injection?

A. Measles vaccine C. Hepa-B vaccine
B. DPT D. Tetanus toxoids
C.
D.

Correct answer: D

Rationale: Understanding the underlying pathology and therapeutic techniques ensures that nursing care is not only reactive but also preventative, reducing the risk of complications.

3. What is a common symptom of vitamin D deficiency?

A. Hair loss
B. Night blindness
C. Bone pain
D. Rashes

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Bone pain. Vitamin D deficiency often leads to bone pain and weakness as it plays a crucial role in maintaining bone health by aiding in the absorption of calcium. Hair loss (choice A) is not a common symptom of vitamin D deficiency. Night blindness (choice B) is typically associated with vitamin A deficiency, not vitamin D deficiency. Rashes (choice D) are not a common symptom of vitamin D deficiency.

4. List 2 Dispensable amino acids

A. Alanine
B. Serine
C. Glycine
D. Proline

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Dispensable amino acids, such as alanine and serine, can be synthesized by the body and are not required to be obtained from the diet.

5. Which is most likely to initiate periodontal disease?

A. Nutrient deficiencies
B. Nutrient excesses
C. Nutrient imbalances
D. Plaque biofilm

Correct answer: D

Rationale: Plaque biofilm is the primary initiator of periodontal disease, as it harbors bacteria that can lead to inflammation and destruction of the periodontal tissues.