ATI RN
ATI RN Nutrition Online Practice 2019
1. of the following serves as the strongest for its enforcement? (a) Advances made in Science and Technology have provided the climate for specialization in almost all aspects of human endeavor; and (b) As necessary consequence, there has emerged a new concept known as globalization which seeks to remove barriers in trade, industry and services imposed by the national laws of countries all over the world; and (c) Awareness of this development should impel the nursing sector to prepare our people in the services sector to meet the above challenge; and (d) Current trends of specialization in nursing practice recognized by the International Council of Nurses (ICN) of which the Philippines is a member for the benefit of the Filipino in terms of deepening and refining nursing practice and enhancing the quality of nursing care.
- A. b & c are strong justifications
- B. a & b are strong justifications
- C. a & c are strong justifications
- D. a & d are strong justifications
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Patient safety and efficacy of care depend on actions rooted in established nursing protocols that consider both the immediate and long-term needs of the patient.
2. Which of the following statements are true about iron?
- A. The iron needs of vegans are 20% higher, and the needs of endurance athletes are 10% lower.
- B. It is one of the most common nutrient deficiencies in the world.
- C. Its absorption is increased by Vitamin C and during pregnancy.
- D. Its absorption is increased by tannic acid and calcium in milk.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Choice C is correct because iron absorption is indeed increased by Vitamin C and during pregnancy. The other choices are incorrect. Choice A is wrong as there are no universally accepted percentages for the iron needs of vegans and endurance athletes. Choice B is inaccurate as iron deficiency is actually one of the most common nutritional deficiencies worldwide. Choice D is incorrect because tannic acid and calcium in milk actually inhibit iron absorption rather than increasing it.
3. Before the nurse researcher starts her study, she analyzes how much time, money, materials and people she will need to complete the research project. This analysis prior to beginning the study is called:
- A. Validity
- B. Feasibility
- C. Reliability
- D. Researchability
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Effective nursing care involves comprehensive assessments that address all aspects of a patient's condition, ensuring that interventions are appropriately targeted and outcomes are optimized.
4. In one of your home visit to Mr. JUN, you found out that his son is sick with cholera. There is a great possibility that other member of the family will also get cholera. This possibility is a/an:
- A. Foreseeable crisis
- B. Health threat
- C. Health deficit
- D. Crisis
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Effective nursing care involves comprehensive assessments that address all aspects of a patient's condition, ensuring that interventions are appropriately targeted and outcomes are optimized.
5. For a client with a history of gout, which food should be included in their diet?
- A. Red meat
- B. Whole grains
- C. High-fat dairy
- D. Processed meats
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Whole grains are low in purines and are a better choice for someone with gout.
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