ATI RN
ATI Nutrition Proctored
1. Match amylase with its digestive action:
- A. breaks down carbs
- B. breaks down proteins
- C. breaks down lipids
- D. helps fat digestion
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: 'breaks down carbs.' Amylase is an enzyme that specifically targets carbohydrates, breaking them down into simpler sugars like maltose. This process aids in the digestion of carbohydrates in the human body. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because amylase does not break down proteins, lipids, or directly aid fat digestion. Proteins are broken down by proteases, lipids are broken down by lipases, and fat digestion is primarily assisted by bile salts and lipases in the small intestine.
2. Which food is the best source of omega-3 fatty acids?
- A. Chicken breast
- B. Salmon
- C. Almonds
- D. Eggs
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Salmon is high in omega-3 fatty acids, beneficial for cardiovascular health.
3. A patient on a low-sodium diet should avoid which of the following foods?
- A. Fresh fruits
- B. Unsalted nuts
- C. Canned soup
- D. Plain rice
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Canned soup is the correct answer. Canned soups are often high in sodium due to added salt and should be avoided on a low-sodium diet. Fresh fruits (Choice A) are typically low in sodium and a good choice for a low-sodium diet. Unsalted nuts (Choice B) are also low in sodium and can be included in a low-sodium diet. Plain rice (Choice D) is a low-sodium food and can be part of a low-sodium diet.
4. A dietitian tells you that you are not consuming enough calories. Which of the following nutrients could you add to your diet to increase your energy intake?
- A. fiber
- B. water
- C. protein
- D. vitamins
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Corrected Rationale: Protein provides 4 kcal per gram, making it a good source of energy to increase caloric intake. While fiber and water are important for other aspects of health, they do not provide energy like protein does. Vitamins are essential for various bodily functions but do not contribute directly to caloric intake.
5. A child with ear problem should be assessed for the following, EXCEPT:
- A. is there any fever?
- B. Ear discharge
- C. If discharge is present for how long?
- D. Ear pain
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Patient safety and efficacy of care depend on actions rooted in established nursing protocols that consider both the immediate and long-term needs of the patient.
Similar Questions
Access More Features
ATI RN Basic
$69.99/ 30 days
- 5,000 Questions with answers
- All ATI courses Coverage
- 30 days access
ATI RN Premium
$149.99/ 90 days
- 5,000 Questions with answers
- All ATI courses Coverage
- 30 days access