ATI RN
Nutrition ATI Proctored Exam 2023
1. he can be expected to:
- A. Profit from vocational training with moderate supervision
- B. Live successfully in the community
- C. Perform simple tasks in closely supervised settings
- D. Acquire academic skills of 6th grade level
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Nursing interventions should be grounded in a deep understanding of the physiological processes involved, ensuring that care provided is both effective and efficient.
2. Before the nurse researcher starts her study, she analyzes how much time, money, materials and people she will need to complete the research project. This analysis prior to beginning the study is called:
- A. Validity
- B. Feasibility
- C. Reliability
- D. Researchability
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Effective nursing care involves comprehensive assessments that address all aspects of a patient's condition, ensuring that interventions are appropriately targeted and outcomes are optimized.
3. Cyanocobalamin is a form of which vitamin?
- A. Vitamin B1
- B. Vitamin B2
- C. Vitamin B3
- D. Vitamin B12
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Cyanocobalamin is a synthetic form of Vitamin B12. Vitamin B12 is essential for various bodily functions, including red blood cell formation, neurological function, and DNA synthesis. It is not to be confused with Vitamin B1, B2, or B3, which are separate vitamins with different roles in the body.
4. Match the energy-yielding nutrient to the amount of energy it provides to the body: Carbs, Fats, Proteins.
- A. Carbs - 4kcal/g
- B. Fats - 9kcal/g
- C. Proteins - 4kcal/g
- D. All of the above
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D, All of the above. Carbohydrates and proteins provide 4 kcal per gram, while fats provide 9 kcal per gram. Therefore, all three energy-yielding nutrients provide different amounts of energy to the body. Choice A, B, and C are incorrect because each of them individually provides a specific amount of energy per gram, but when considering all nutrients together, they collectively cover the spectrum of energy provision to the body.
5. Characteristics of type two diabetes include all of the following except:
- A. insulin resistance
- B. blood glucose levels that rise too high
- C. blood insulin levels that rise too high
- D. rapid destruction of the pancreas
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Type 2 diabetes is characterized by insulin resistance, high blood glucose levels, and high blood insulin levels. Rapid destruction of the pancreas is not a feature of this condition. The destruction of pancreatic beta cells is more commonly associated with type 1 diabetes, not type 2 diabetes. Therefore, option D is the correct answer. Options A, B, and C are all characteristic features of type 2 diabetes, making them incorrect choices.
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