a state of disequilibrium wherein a person cannot readily solve a problem or situation even by using his usual coping mechanisms is called
Logo

Nursing Elites

ATI RN

ATI Nutrition Practice Test A 2019

1. What is the term for a state of disequilibrium wherein a person cannot readily solve a problem or situation using their usual coping mechanisms?

Correct answer: A

Rationale: In psychological terms, a 'Crisis' refers to a state of disequilibrium wherein a person cannot readily solve a problem or situation even by using his usual coping mechanisms. This is different from 'Mental Illness' (Choice C) which is a more general term for a wide range of mental health conditions that affect mood, thinking and behavior. 'Mental Health' (Choice B) is a state of well-being in which an individual realizes his or her own abilities, can cope with the normal stresses of life, can work productively and is able to make a contribution to his or her community. Finally, 'Stress' (Choice D) is a state of mental or emotional strain or tension resulting from adverse or demanding circumstances, but it does not necessarily disrupt equilibrium to the extent that usual coping mechanisms are ineffective, unlike 'Crisis'.

2. During the first 24 hours of burn, nursing measures should focus on which of the following?

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Patient safety and efficacy of care depend on actions rooted in established nursing protocols that consider both the immediate and long-term needs of the patient.

3. For a patient with GERD (gastroesophageal reflux disease), which dietary advice is most appropriate?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Avoiding fatty foods can help reduce the symptoms of GERD.

4. What term is used to refer to the beliefs, ideals, and values that direct an organization and give it a sense of purpose?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The correct term for the beliefs, ideals, and values that direct an organization and provide it with a sense of purpose is 'Vision'. A Vision statement outlines the organization's aspirations and goals for the future. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect in this context. 'Philosophy' refers to a system of beliefs or principles, 'Mission' relates to the organization's purpose and primary objectives, and 'Goals and Objectives' are the specific targets set to accomplish the Vision.

5. The use of the Standards of Nursing Practice is important in the hospital. Which of the following statements best describes what it is?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Effective nursing care involves comprehensive assessments that address all aspects of a patient's condition, ensuring that interventions are appropriately targeted and outcomes are optimized.

Similar Questions

Which physiologic effect should the nurse expect in a client addicted to hallucinogens?
What physiological role does phosphorus play in the body?
A nurse at a health fair is assessing the weight status of four clients. Which of the following clients is classified as overweight?
While on Bryant’s traction, which of these observations of Graciela and her traction apparatus would indicate a decrease in the effectiveness of her traction?
Which enzyme initiates protein digestion in the stomach?

Access More Features

ATI RN Basic
$69.99/ 30 days

  • 5,000 Questions with answers
  • All ATI courses Coverage
  • 30 days access

ATI RN Premium
$149.99/ 90 days

  • 5,000 Questions with answers
  • All ATI courses Coverage
  • 30 days access

Other Courses