ATI RN
ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2019
1. How should a healthcare provider determine a client’s reading level?
- A. Ask the client how they would rate their ability to read.
- B. Have the client assess their own health literacy and provide examples.
- C. Determine the client's completed years of formal education.
- D. Utilize literacy assessment tools available in the literature.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: In assessing a client's reading level, asking the client to rate their own reading ability is a quick and straightforward method. It allows for a self-assessment that may provide insights into the individual's perception of their literacy skills. This approach can be efficient in initiating discussions about reading abilities and can serve as a starting point for further literacy evaluation if needed.
2. What best describes the role of nurses in community health?
- A. Conducting research to find new treatments for diseases
- B. Providing direct care to individuals and families
- C. Collaborating with other health professionals to address community health issues
- D. Advocating for policy changes to improve health outcomes
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Nurses play a crucial role in community health by advocating for policy changes to enhance health outcomes and working on addressing community health issues. While research and direct care are essential aspects of healthcare, nurses in community health often focus on advocating for policies that positively impact the health of the community as a whole.
3. Why is cultural competence important in community health nursing?
- A. It helps nurses provide care that is respectful and responsive to the health beliefs and practices of diverse patients.
- B. It mandates all health care providers to undergo cultural training.
- C. It ensures that nurses are knowledgeable about different medical practices.
- D. It prevents nurses from encountering cultural misunderstandings.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Cultural competence is essential in community health nursing as it enables nurses to deliver care that respects and responds to the health beliefs and practices of patients from diverse cultural backgrounds. By understanding and incorporating cultural considerations into their practice, nurses can enhance communication, build trust, and improve health outcomes for all individuals within the community.
4. Why is it difficult to get others interested in environmental health?
- A. Environmental problems are not perceived as interesting or dramatic.
- B. It is difficult to get the media interested.
- C. People respond more to an acute crisis than chronic environmental problems.
- D. People respond more to an individual asking for help than a community asking for help.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The difficulty in getting others interested in environmental health is due to the fact that people tend to respond more to acute crises that receive dramatic media coverage, as opposed to chronic environmental problems that require sustained attention and action. Immediate and dramatic events capture attention more effectively than ongoing, less visible issues.
5. James is an 18-month-old child who has had a cough for 7 days with no general danger signs. He has a temperature of 37.5°C and a respiratory rate of 41 breaths/minute. How will you classify James' breathing?
- A. Slow breathing
- B. Fast breathing
- C. Normal breathing
- D. Very fast breathing
Correct answer: C
Rationale: James' breathing is classified as normal because his respiratory rate falls within the expected range for his age group, and there are no general danger signs present. In this case, his breathing is considered normal based on the provided information.
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