garantisadong pambata gp or child health week is the approach adopted to provide micronutrient supplements to 6 71 months old preschoolers on a nation

ATI RN

ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2023

1. Garantisadong Pambata (GP) or Child Health Week is the approach adopted to provide micronutrient supplements to 6-71-month-old preschoolers on a nationwide scale. This involves twice a year distribution of:

A. Retinol
B. Iron
C. Iodine
D. Calcium

Correct answer: A

Rationale: During Child Health Week, retinol (vitamin A) is distributed to preschoolers. Vitamin A supplementation is crucial for maintaining good vision, boosting the immune system, and supporting overall growth and development in children.

2. During secondary prevention activities, what action is a healthcare professional performing?

A. Conducting health screenings
B. Providing early treatment for disease
C. Administering medications
D. Referral to specialized care

Correct answer: B

Rationale: During secondary prevention, healthcare professionals focus on providing early treatment for disease to prevent its progression or complications. Health screenings fall under the realm of primary prevention by detecting diseases early or identifying risk factors before they lead to illness.

3. Which of the following is an example of a health disparity?

A. Differences in health outcomes based on geographic location
B. Differences in health outcomes based on socioeconomic status
C. Differences in health outcomes based on age
D. Differences in health outcomes based on genetic factors

Correct answer: B

Rationale: A health disparity refers to differences in health outcomes based on socioeconomic status, indicating unequal access to healthcare services and variations in health outcomes due to economic factors.

4. Which type of facilities are capable of performing minor surgeries and simple laboratory examinations?

A. Secondary level health care
B. Tertiary level of care
C. Intermediate level of care
D. Primary health care

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Intermediate level of care facilities are equipped to perform minor surgeries and conduct basic laboratory tests. These facilities bridge the gap between primary health care centers and hospitals offering specialized tertiary care services.

5. What is the goal of Healthy People 2020?

A. To improve the quality and years of healthy life
B. To reduce health disparities among different populations
C. To promote healthy behaviors across the lifespan
D. To achieve health equity and eliminate health disparities

Correct answer: D

Rationale: The goal of Healthy People 2020 is to achieve health equity and eliminate health disparities by promoting health and well-being for all populations. This includes addressing social determinants of health and ensuring that everyone has the opportunity to live a healthy life, regardless of their background or circumstances.