a nurse is teaching a female client who is experiencing alcohol withdrawal about chlordiazepoxide which of the following information should the nurse

ATI RN

RN ATI Capstone Proctored Comprehensive Assessment Form A

1. A nurse is teaching a female client who is experiencing alcohol withdrawal about chlordiazepoxide. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

A. This medication may increase your blood pressure
B. Breast tenderness may occur with this medication
C. You can double the dose of medication if you feel anxious
D. Notify the provider if pregnancy is desired or suspected

Correct answer: D

Rationale: Pregnancy can complicate alcohol withdrawal treatment, and the provider should be notified.

2. What are the key components of a pain assessment in a postoperative patient?

A. Checking the effectiveness of pain interventions
B. Observing for nonverbal signs of pain like grimacing
C. Assessing the location, duration, and quality of the pain
D. Asking the patient to rate their pain on a scale of 1-10

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because in a postoperative patient, it is crucial to evaluate the effectiveness of the pain interventions that have been implemented. While choices B, C, and D are important aspects of a pain assessment, they do not specifically address the key component of assessing the effectiveness of the interventions applied postoperatively.

3. A healthcare professional is reviewing the medical record of a client who received their medications 1 hour ago. The client reports chest pain. This can be an adverse effect of what medication?

A. Digoxin
B. Albuterol
C. Lisinopril
D. Metoprolol

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B, Albuterol. Albuterol can cause chest pain as a side effect due to its beta-agonist effects, which can lead to chest discomfort. Digoxin (choice A) is not typically associated with causing chest pain. Lisinopril (choice C) and Metoprolol (choice D) are not known to commonly cause chest pain as a side effect.

4. A patient requires assistance to stand from a sitting position. Which action by the nurse ensures patient safety?

A. Allow the patient to pull up on the nurse's arm.
B. Place a gait belt around the patient for support.
C. Have the patient push off the chair with their hands.
D. Ask the patient to lift themselves up without support.

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B. Placing a gait belt around the patient for support is the safest option when assisting a patient to stand from a sitting position. This belt provides stability and support, reducing the risk of falls or injuries during the transfer. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect. Allowing the patient to pull up on the nurse's arm (Choice A) may lead to instability and compromise safety. Having the patient push off the chair with their hands (Choice C) might not provide sufficient support, especially for patients who require assistance. Asking the patient to lift themselves up without support (Choice D) can be dangerous and increase the risk of falls.

5. Which of the following is an example of professional negligence?

A. Following facility guidelines at all times
B. Using equipment in a knowledgeable manner
C. Communicating effectively with clients
D. Documenting client interactions accurately

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Professional negligence involves failing to meet the standard of care expected in a particular profession, which can lead to harm. In this case, not following facility guidelines can result in lapses in safety or quality of care, potentially causing harm to clients. Choices B, C, and D all represent essential aspects of professional conduct and do not directly relate to negligence.