ATI RN
Multi Dimensional Care | Exam | Rasmusson
1. A nurse is teaching a client who has out about dietary recommendations. The nurse should teach the client which of the following beverages can trigger an attack?
- A. Fruit juice
- B. Alcohol
- C. Milk
- D. Coffee
Correct answer: B
Rationale:
2. A client who had an elective below-the-knee amputation reports pain in the foot that was amputated. What is the best response by the nurse?
- A. The pain will go away after the swelling decreases.
- B. That is phantom limb pain.
- C. Your foot has been amputated, so you are not having pain in that foot.
- D. On a scale of 0-10, how would you rate your pain?
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct response is to assess the pain intensity by asking the client to rate their pain on a scale of 0-10. This helps the nurse to effectively manage the client's pain. Choice A is incorrect as it dismisses the client's pain without proper assessment. Choice B is incorrect as it assumes the pain is phantom limb pain without assessing the client's current condition. Choice C is incorrect as it invalidates the client's pain experience and does not address the issue at hand.
3. The nurse is caring for 4 clients. Which of these clients will the nurse see first?
- A. A client with rheumatoid arthritis and a scheduled pain medication
- B. A client being discharged in 2 hours and needs to be taught how to use crutches
- C. A client with sudden and increasing pain in a fractured arm
- D. A client with a fractured ankle who would like a glass of water
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because sudden and increasing pain in a fractured arm indicates a potential complication that requires immediate attention to assess and manage. Choices A, B, and D do not present immediate life-threatening situations or emergent needs compared to sudden and increasing pain in a fractured arm, which takes priority to ensure the client's safety and comfort.
4. Which practice is recommended to prevent human immune deficiency virus (HIV) transmission by health care workers?
- A. Wearing a mask within three feet of the client
- B. Using standard precautions
- C. Applying hand sanitizer to gloves during cares
- D. Double gloving
Correct answer: B
Rationale:
5. Which assessment is NOT a nonverbal sing of pain?
- A. Decreased attention span
- B. Grimacing
- C. Increase in heart rate
- D. Reported pain of 5/10
Correct answer: D
Rationale:
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