a nurse is providing dietary teaching to a client who has a new diagnosis of gastroesophageal reflux disease which of the following foods or beverages
Logo

Nursing Elites

ATI RN

ATI Nutrition 2024 NGN Exam

1. A nurse is providing dietary teaching to a client who has a new diagnosis of gastroesophageal reflux disease. Which of the following foods or beverages should the nurse recommend to minimize heartburn?

Correct answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Potatoes. Potatoes are bland and less likely to relax the lower esophageal sphincter, making them a good choice for minimizing heartburn in clients with GERD. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect. Orange juice and peppermint can exacerbate GERD symptoms due to their acidic or relaxing effects on the esophageal sphincter. Decaffeinated coffee, although lower in caffeine, is still acidic and can trigger heartburn in individuals with GERD.

2. A nurse is providing teaching about formula feeding to the parents of an infant. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct answer: D

Rationale: If the infant turns away after taking most of the feeding, it indicates they are full, and continuing to feed may lead to overfeeding.

3. A nurse is planning care for a client who has ascites secondary to liver disease. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?

Correct answer: D

Rationale: Limiting sodium to 2000 mg or less per day helps manage fluid retention associated with ascites in liver disease.

4. A nurse is teaching a client about dietary changes needed for weight loss. Which of the following actions should the nurse perform first?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Determining the client’s daily caloric intake is the first step in creating an effective weight loss plan.

5. A nurse is reviewing the medication administration record for a client who is 2 days postoperative following abdominal surgery. The nurse should recognize that which of the following medications places the client at risk for wound dehiscence?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Prednisone is a corticosteroid that can impair wound healing and increase the risk of wound dehiscence.

Similar Questions

A nurse is reviewing the lab results of a client who has bulimia nervosa. The nurse should notify the provider of which of the following results?
A nurse is teaching a client who has chronic kidney disease about dietary needs. Which of the following foods should the nurse identify as being the lowest in phosphorus?
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving a continuous enteral tube feeding and reports cramping and abdominal distention. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
A nurse is teaching about nutrition to a client who has a new diagnosis of chronic kidney disease. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse include in the teaching?
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving parenteral nutrition. Which of the following findings indicates the therapy is effective?

Access More Features

ATI RN Basic
$69.99/ 30 days

  • 5,000 Questions with answers
  • All ATI courses Coverage
  • 30 days access

ATI RN Premium
$149.99/ 90 days

  • 5,000 Questions with answers
  • All ATI courses Coverage
  • 30 days access

Other Courses