ATI RN
ATI Nutrition 2024 NGN Exam
1. A nurse is caring for an older adult client who reports difficulty chewing due to ill-fitting dentures. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend for the client?
- A. Dried fruit
- B. Roast beef
- C. Tuna fish
- D. Apple slices
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Tuna fish is soft and easy to chew, making it suitable for clients with ill-fitting dentures.
2. A nurse is teaching an in-service about manifestations of hypoglycemia to a group of newly licensed nurses. Which of the following should the nurse include in the teaching?
- A. Blurred vision
- B. Vomiting
- C. Kussmaul respirations
- D. Bradycardia
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Blurred vision is a common symptom of hypoglycemia and should be included in the teaching.
3. A nurse is caring for a client who has stomatitis following radiation treatment. Which of the following is an appropriate intervention for the nurse to take?
- A. Serve foods without sauces or gravies
- B. Offer mouth rinses with normal saline & water
- C. Serve foods while still at a hot temperature
- D. Instruct the client to drink liquids without a straw
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Offering mouth rinses with normal saline and water can help soothe and clean the mouth of clients with stomatitis.
4. A nurse is teaching about diet modification to a client who is breastfeeding. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
- A. I should drink an 8 ounce glass of water each time my baby nurses.
- B. I should take a 1500 milligram iron supplement daily.
- C. I can eat a 2500 calorie daily diet lose 1 lb per week.
- D. I can eat ounces of swordfish daily.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Drinking an 8 ounce glass of water each time the baby nurses helps maintain hydration and support milk production.
5. A nurse is caring for a client who is lactose intolerant. Which of the following clinical manifestations should the nurse assess be?
- A. Fever
- B. Blood stools
- C. Cramping
- D. Steatorrhea
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Cramping is a common clinical manifestation of lactose intolerance due to the inability to digest lactose properly.
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