a nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for a narcotic medication after administration what should the nurse do with the unused portion
Logo

Nursing Elites

ATI RN

ATI Capstone Fundamentals Assessment Proctored

1. A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for a narcotic medication. After administration, what should the nurse do with the unused portion?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: After administering a narcotic medication, any unused portion should be discarded with another nurse as a witness. This procedure ensures proper disposal of controlled substances and prevents misuse or diversion. Storing it for later use (Choice B) is not appropriate due to safety concerns and legal regulations. Returning it to the pharmacy (Choice D) is also not recommended as the medication is already out of the pharmacy's control. Documenting the amount wasted (Choice A) is important for accurate record-keeping but does not address the immediate need for safe disposal of the unused narcotic medication.

2. A client with a new diagnosis of diabetes mellitus is being taught about foot care. What instruction should the nurse include?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is to wear shoes at all times. This instruction is vital for clients with diabetes mellitus as it helps protect the feet and reduces the risk of injury. Option A is incorrect as applying lotion between the toes can increase moisture and the risk of fungal infections. Option C is incorrect as cutting toenails in a rounded shape may lead to ingrown toenails. Option D is also incorrect as inspecting the feet weekly is not sufficient for proper foot care in clients with diabetes mellitus.

3. A client at risk for pressure injuries is being cared for by a nurse. What intervention should the nurse implement?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The correct intervention for a client at risk for pressure injuries is to use a special mattress. Special mattresses help reduce the risk of pressure injuries by redistributing pressure on bony areas, thus preventing tissue damage. Keeping the client in one position (choice A) can actually increase the risk of pressure injuries due to prolonged pressure on specific areas. Turning the client every 4 hours (choice C) is important for preventing pressure injuries, but using a special mattress is a more effective intervention. Providing extra pillows for positioning (choice D) may offer some comfort but does not address the primary intervention of pressure redistribution that a special mattress provides.

4. A nurse is assessing a client who has received intermittent enteral feedings. What finding indicates the client is tolerating the feeding?

Correct answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Decreased abdominal distention. This finding indicates that the client is tolerating the feeding well without experiencing bloating or discomfort. Nausea and vomiting (choice A) are symptoms of intolerance to enteral feedings. Normal bowel sounds (choice B) are a good sign but do not directly indicate tolerance to the feeding. Weight gain (choice C) may occur due to factors other than enteral feedings.

5. A nurse is preparing to transfer a client from a bed to a chair. The client can bear partial weight and has upper body strength. What device should the nurse use?

Correct answer: D

Rationale: A stand-assist lift is the correct choice in this scenario. This device is suitable for clients who can bear partial weight and have upper body strength, as it allows them to actively participate in the transfer process. A mechanical lift is typically used for clients who are non-weight bearing or have limited mobility. A gait belt is used for providing support and stability during walking or transferring short distances. A slide board is used for transferring clients who are unable to bear weight and need assistance moving from one surface to another.

Similar Questions

A client signed an informed consent form for surgery but has expressed doubts about the need for surgery. What should the nurse say?
When providing discharge teaching to a client prescribed home oxygen therapy, what information should the nurse include?
A client with an indwelling urinary catheter is being cared for by a nurse. What finding indicates a catheter occlusion?
A nurse is assisting with meal planning for a client who has been prescribed a mechanical soft diet. Which food should the nurse instruct the client to avoid?
When performing an abdominal assessment on a client, what action should the nurse take first?

Access More Features

ATI RN Basic
$69.99/ 30 days

  • 5,000 Questions with answers
  • All ATI courses Coverage
  • 30 days access

ATI RN Premium
$149.99/ 90 days

  • 5,000 Questions with answers
  • All ATI courses Coverage
  • 30 days access

Other Courses