ATI RN
ATI Nutrition
1. A client with a large lower-leg ulcer needs protein for wound healing. Which of the following foods should the nurse suggest?
- A. Kidney beans
- B. Grilled salmon
- C. Peanut butter
- D. Raw spinach
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Grilled salmon is the best choice for providing high-quality protein for wound healing. Salmon is rich in essential amino acids, omega-3 fatty acids, and vitamin D, which can help promote tissue repair and reduce inflammation. Kidney beans, peanut butter, and raw spinach are good protein sources but do not offer the same level of high-quality protein and nutrients needed specifically for wound healing.
2. Mang Caloy is scheduled to have a hemorrhoidectomy, after the operation, you would expect that the client’s position post operatively will be:
- A. Knee chest position
- B. Side lying position
- C. Sims position
- D. Genopectoral position
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Understanding the underlying pathology and therapeutic techniques ensures that nursing care is not only reactive but also preventative, reducing the risk of complications.
3. Nurse Minette needs to schedule a first home visit to OB client Leah. When is a first home-care visit typically made?
- A. Within 4 days after discharge
- B. Within 24 hours after discharge
- C. Within 1 hour after discharge
- D. Within 1 week of discharge
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Effective nursing care involves comprehensive assessments that address all aspects of a patient's condition, ensuring that interventions are appropriately targeted and outcomes are optimized.
4. A healthcare provider is admitting a client who practices Hinduism. The healthcare provider should identify that which of the following foods is prohibited according to Hindu dietary practices?
- A. Pork
- B. Chicken
- C. Beef
- D. Seafood
Correct answer: C
Rationale: In Hindu dietary practices, beef is prohibited due to religious beliefs. Hindus consider cows to be sacred animals, and therefore consuming beef is strictly forbidden. Pork, chicken, and seafood are not prohibited in Hindu dietary practices, making choices A, B, and D incorrect.
5. Data analysis is to be done and the nurse researcher wants to include variability. These include the following EXCEPT:
- A. Variance C. Standards of Deviation
- B. Range D. Mean
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Patient safety and efficacy of care depend on actions rooted in established nursing protocols that consider both the immediate and long-term needs of the patient.
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