a man has been admitted to the hospital unit with a medical diagnosis of copd he is receiving supplemental oxygen at 2 lmin via nasal cannula which po

ATI RN

Multi Dimensional Care | Exam | Rasmusson

1. A man has been admitted to the hospital unit with a medical diagnosis of COPD. He is receiving supplemental oxygen at 2 L/min via nasal cannula. Which positioning technique will best assist him with his breathing?

A. Prone position
B. Sim's position
C. Lateral position
D. Fowler's position

Correct answer: D

Rationale:

2. A nurse is teaching a client who has out about dietary recommendations. The nurse should teach the client which of the following beverages can trigger an attack?

A. Fruit juice
B. Alcohol
C. Milk
D. Coffee

Correct answer: B

Rationale:

3. A nurse is teaching a client how to follow a low-purine diet as prescribed by the provider for the management of gout. What statement by the client indicates a correct understanding of the teaching?

A. "I should choose red meat instead of poultry."?
B. "I should avoid eating liver and other organ meats."?
C. I can drink only white wine."?
D. "I will need to limit the number of fruit servings each day."?

Correct answer: B

Rationale:

4. What are signs of hearing loss? (Select all that apply)

A. Answering questions correctly
B. Presence of cerumen
C. Tinnitus
D. Frequent asking of others to repeat statements

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Signs of hearing loss include tinnitus, frequent asking to repeat statements, and shouting in conversations.

5. A client has a fractured right arm. What should the nurse do first?

A. Apply ice to the fracture site
B. Administer pain medications
C. Remove the clientâ€™s bracelet and rings from the right arm
D. Send the client to radiology for an x-ray

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The nurse should first remove the client's bracelet and rings from the right arm. This action is crucial to prevent complications such as swelling and restricted blood flow, which could worsen the condition. Applying ice, administering pain medications, and sending the client for an x-ray are important steps but should come after ensuring the client's jewelry is removed to avoid any further issues.