ATI RN
Multi Dimensional Care | Exam | Rasmusson
1. A client with systemic lupus erythematous complains of flank pain. Which laboratory test does the nurse anticipate will be ordered?
- A. Platelets
- B. Skin biopsy
- C. Creatinine
- D. Hemoglobin
Correct answer: C
Rationale:
2. A nurse is admitting a client who has tuberculosis. What transmission-based precautions should the nurse initiate?
- A. Droplet
- B. Contact
- C. Airborne
- D. Protective
Correct answer: C
Rationale:
3. A client is immobile and requires mechanical ventilation with a tracheostomy. She has a pressure injury on her coccyx measuring 5 cm by 3 cm. the nurse observes bone and tendon at the base of the wound. How would the nurse document this wound?
- A. Stage III pressure injury
- B. A stage II pressure injury
- C. A non-staging pressure injury
- D. Stage IV pressure injury
Correct answer: D
Rationale:
4. The provider orders the client to be placed in a high-Fowler's position. At what angle will the nurse position the client?
- A. 15 degrees
- B. 0 degrees
- C. 90 degrees
- D. 30 degrees
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: 90 degrees. In a high-Fowler's position, the client's head of the bed is raised to a 90-degree angle. This positioning helps improve breathing and facilitates eating and talking. Choice A, 15 degrees, is incorrect as it is not high enough to be considered a high-Fowler's position. Choice B, 0 degrees, is incorrect as it represents a flat or supine position. Choice D, 30 degrees, is also incorrect as it does not meet the criteria for a high-Fowler's position.
5. What complication of wound healing is an abnormal passage that connects two body cavities or a cavity and the skin?
- A. Fistula
- B. Hemorrhage
- C. Evisceration
- D. infection
Correct answer: A
Rationale:
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