a nurse is teaching a client how to follow a low purine diet as prescribed by the provider for the management of gout what statement by the client ind
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Nursing Elites

ATI RN

Multi Dimensional Care | Exam | Rasmusson

1. A nurse is teaching a client how to follow a low-purine diet as prescribed by the provider for the management of gout. What statement by the client indicates a correct understanding of the teaching?

Correct answer: B

Rationale:

2. What intervention by the nurse would be the best to prevent deep vein thrombosis after a fracture of the hip?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The best intervention to prevent deep vein thrombosis (DVT) after a fracture of the hip is to apply antiembolism stockings. These stockings help promote circulation and prevent blood clots from forming in the legs due to immobility. Encouraging bedrest is not recommended as it can increase the risk of DVT. While anticoagulants are used in some cases, the primary prevention method is mechanical prophylaxis like antiembolism stockings. Teaching about smoking cessation is important for overall health but is not directly related to preventing DVT in this scenario.

3. What is an example of proper body mechanics when lifting?

Correct answer: D

Rationale: Proper body mechanics include holding objects close to the body to prevent injury.

4. Which nonpharmacological intervention does not help reduce edema?

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Heat therapy. Heat therapy can vasodilate blood vessels, increasing blood flow to the area and potentially exacerbating edema. Passive range of motion (PROM), elevation of the extremity, and cold therapy are all beneficial interventions for reducing edema. PROM helps with circulation, elevation assists in reducing fluid accumulation, and cold therapy can help constrict blood vessels and decrease swelling.

5. A nurse is providing teaching to an older client who has osteoarthritis that is affecting the knees. What statement by the client indicates a correct understanding of the teaching?

Correct answer: A

Rationale:

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