ATI RN
Multi Dimensional Care | Exam | Rasmusson
1. A client sustains an injury to his heel while the unlicensed assistive personnel and the nurse are moving him up in bed. What force caused the injury?
- A. Shearing or friction
- B. Twisting and bending
- C. Pressure or gravity
- D. Chemical or pressure
Correct answer: A
Rationale:
2. What finding is often present in a client with osteoporosis?
- A. Chronic pain
- B. Dupuytren’s contracture
- C. Inflammation
- D. Kyphosis
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Kyphosis is a common finding in osteoporosis due to vertebral compression fractures. Chronic pain (Choice A) can occur in osteoporosis but is not a specific finding. Dupuytren’s contracture (Choice B) is a condition affecting hand fingers' connective tissue, not typically associated with osteoporosis. Inflammation (Choice C) is not a typical finding in osteoporosis but rather a characteristic of other conditions.
3. A nurse is admitting a client who has tuberculosis. What transmission-based precautions should the nurse initiate?
- A. Droplet
- B. Contact
- C. Airborne
- D. Protective
Correct answer: C
Rationale:
4. A client just received a diagnosis of cancer. Which statement by the nurse demonstrates empathy?
- A. "This must be hard news to hear. Tell me more about it."?
- B. "I believe you can overcome this because I have seen how strong you are."?
- C. "Tomorrow will be better."
- D. "What is your biggest fear about this diagnosis?"?
Correct answer: A
Rationale:
5. Dry skin (Xerosis) can lead to itching (Pruritis). What statement by the client indicates need for further teaching about preventing dry skin?
- A. I will drink at least 3000 mL of water daily."?
- B. . 'I will shower every day in hot water."?
- C. I will avoid tights belts."?
- D. I will use a humidifier during the winter months."?
Correct answer: B
Rationale:
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