the client asks the nurse what nonpharmacological intervention can be used to reduce pain and swelling in her joints affected by rheumatoid arthritis

ATI RN

Multi Dimensional Care | Exam | Rasmusson

1. The client asks the nurse what nonpharmacological intervention can be used to reduce pain and swelling in her joints affected by rheumatoid arthritis. What is the most appropriate response by the nurse?

A. "Ice packs can be used to reduce swelling but should be removed after 20 minutes."?
B. "Heat always makes the swelling go down. You do not need any other interventions."?
C. "Try high impact exercise exercise like running to loosen up your joints and reduce pain."?
D. "Apply ice packs. It is generally okay to keep them on for up to one hour at a time."?

Correct answer: A

Rationale:

2. What is not an inappropriate nursing intervention for psoriasis?

A. Teach the client how to utilize UV radiation
B. Apply rubbing alcohol to plaques
C. Apply corticosteroids as ordered
D. Urge the client to consider participating in support groups

Correct answer: B

Rationale:

3. A client is recovering from a fractured radius that occurred 7weeks ago. Which state of bone healing occurs at this time as the callus is restored and transformed into bone?

A. Stage 3
B. Stage 5
C. Stage 1
D. Stage 4

Correct answer: D

Rationale:

4. What is a priority intervention when caring for a client in Buck’s traction?

A. Adjust the size of the traction weights PRN as needed
B. Discontinue the traction once the client has pain relief
C. Ensure the traction weights rest on the floor
D. Assess skin integrity

Correct answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is to assess skin integrity when caring for a client in Buck’s traction. This is crucial as it helps prevent pressure ulcers and other skin-related complications. Choice A is incorrect because changing the size of the traction weights should be done based on healthcare provider orders, not as needed. Choice B is incorrect because discontinuing traction should be done only under healthcare provider direction, not solely based on pain relief. Choice C is incorrect as allowing the traction weights to rest on the floor is not a priority intervention compared to assessing skin integrity.