ATI RN
Multi Dimensional Care | Final Exam
1. What soft tissue musculoskeletal injury is excessive stretching of a ligament?
- A. Sprain
- B. Ligament tear
- C. Strain
- D. Tendon rupture
Correct answer: A
Rationale: A sprain is an injury involving excessive stretching of a ligament.
2. The following client come to the ophthalmology clinic. Which client needs to be seen first?
- A. Client who had recent cataract surgery and has worsening vision
- B. Client with an absent red reflex on ophthalmic examination
- C. Client with an intraocular pressure of 24 mm Hg
- D. Client with a tearing, reddened eye with exudate
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Worsening vision after cataract surgery requires immediate attention to prevent complications.
3. Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for osteoarthritis?
- A. Older age
- B. Sports injuries
- C. Obesity
- D. Vegan diet
Correct answer: D
Rationale:
4. A client with a bone cancer states that he is in too much pain to walk today. What should the nurse do first?
- A. Inquire about the frequency, quality and location of the pain
- B. Get the client pain medication
- C. Ensure the client knows he will have negative effects from immobility
- D. Review the client’s medication administration record
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Assessing the pain characteristics helps in managing the client’s pain effectively.
5. A client with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) has pneumocystis carinii (PCP). What is the nurse's priority assessment for this client?
- A. Skin turgor
- B. Lung sounds
- C. Radial pulses
- D. Capillary refill
Correct answer: B
Rationale:
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