ATI RN
Multi Dimensional Care | Exam | Rasmusson
1. What nursing intervention is best to improve communication with a hearingimpaired client?
- A. Talk in a regular voice in the good ear
- B. Talk loudly in the impaired ear
- C. Write down the message
- D. Speak slowly and clearly while facing the client
Correct answer: D
Rationale:
2. Death of bone tissue can occur when the blood supply to the bone is disrupted. What is this complication called?
- A. Reflex sympathetic dystrophy
- B. Avascular necrosis
- C. Delayed union
- D. Complex regional pain syndrome
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B, avascular necrosis. Avascular necrosis is the condition where bone tissue dies due to the disruption of blood supply to the bone. Reflex sympathetic dystrophy (Choice A) is a chronic pain condition, delayed union (Choice C) refers to a delayed healing of a fracture, and complex regional pain syndrome (Choice D) is a chronic pain condition typically affecting an arm or leg.
3. The client states, "Why am I getting protein supplements while I am healing from a bed sore?"? What is the best response by the nurse?
- A. Because it is easy to digest.'
- B. Protein has amin acid that promotes wound healing.'
- C. If you do not like it, you do not have to take it.'
- D. These supplements have nothing to do with your wound,'
Correct answer: B
Rationale:
4. A nurse is teaching a newly hired group of unlicensed assistive personnel about infection-control measures on the unit. What is the most effective way to prevent the spread of pathogens during client care?
- A. Properly dispose of contaminated equipment
- B. Perform hand hygiene
- C. Discard used syringes into appropriate containers
- D. Change soiled linens
Correct answer: B
Rationale:
5. What are signs of hearing loss? (Select all that apply)
- A. Answering questions correctly
- B. Presence of cerumen
- C. Tinnitus
- D. Frequent asking of others to repeat statements
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Signs of hearing loss include tinnitus, frequent asking to repeat statements, and shouting in conversations.
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