ATI RN
Multi Dimensional Care | Final Exam
1. What medication class can decrease tissue inflammation but delays bone healing?
- A. Anticoagulants
- B. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
- C. Opioids
- D. Narcotics
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). NSAIDs are known to decrease tissue inflammation but may delay bone healing. Anticoagulants (Choice A) are used to prevent blood clotting, opioids (Choice C) are pain relievers, and narcotics (Choice D) are drugs that affect the central nervous system. While all the choices may have their own indications and uses in healthcare, NSAIDs are specifically associated with delaying bone healing despite their anti-inflammatory properties.
2. A well-rounded fitness program focuses on flexibility, resistance training and aerobic conditioning. What statements are true about a well-rounded fitness program? (Select all that apply)
- A. Movement against resistance increases muscular strength and endurance
- B. Intensity is the amount of time a person is exercising
- C. Stretching after exercise cools the muscles and limits post exercise stiffness
- D. all of the Above
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Resistance training, proper stretching, and exercise duration/intensity contribute to a well-rounded fitness program.
3. A client states that he has been experiencing oozing from his wounds. What is the nurse's priority action?
- A. Insert the wound and assess the drainage
- B. Apply topical ointment to the wound
- C. Call the provider to initiate antibiotics
- D. Culture the wound
Correct answer: D
Rationale:
4. What may be a cause of conductive hearing loss?
- A. Prolonged exposure to loud noises
- B. Medications
- C. Presbycusis
- D. Otitis media
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Otitis media can cause conductive hearing loss by affecting the middle ear.
5. Where will the nurse collect the most reliable source of pain assessment?
- A. From the nurse-to-nurse bedside report
- B. From a medical surgical book
- C. From the client
- D. From the client's chart
Correct answer: C
Rationale:
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