what is accurate health promotion teaching to prevent ear infection or trauma select all that apply

ATI RN

Multi Dimensional Care | Final Exam

1. What is accurate health promotion teaching to prevent ear infection or trauma? (Select all that apply)

A. Blow nose gently without blocking nostrils
B. Wear hearing protection when exposed to loud noise
C. Avoid using cotton-tipped applicators to clean the external ear
D. All of the above

Correct answer: D

Rationale: The correct health promotion teachings to prevent ear infection or trauma include blowing the nose gently without blocking nostrils, wearing hearing protection when exposed to loud noise, and avoiding the use of cotton-tipped applicators to clean the external ear. Blocking one nostril when blowing the nose is incorrect, as it can cause problems. Therefore, choice A is inaccurate. Additionally, using cotton-tipped applicators to clean the external ear can lead to trauma or infection, making choice C a correct preventive measure.

2. What health teaching would not help an older adult avoid a musculoskeletal injury?

A. Avoid home modification
B. Wear a helmet when riding a bicycle
C. Osteoporosis screening
D. Fall prevention

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Avoiding home modifications can increase the risk of falls and injuries in older adults.

3. What is the best goal for pain control in a client with RA?

A. The client will eat healthy meals today and stay hydrated
B. The client will have throughout the entire day
C. The client will have pain less than 3/10 for most of the day
D. The client will have pain less than 8/10 throughout the day

Correct answer: D

Rationale:

4. A client has a fractured right arm. What should the nurse do first?

A. Apply ice to the fracture site
B. Administer pain medications
C. Remove the client’s bracelet and rings from the right arm
D. Send the client to radiology for an x-ray

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The nurse should first remove the client's bracelet and rings from the right arm. This action is crucial to prevent complications such as swelling and restricted blood flow, which could worsen the condition. Applying ice, administering pain medications, and sending the client for an x-ray are important steps but should come after ensuring the client's jewelry is removed to avoid any further issues.