ATI RN
ATI Community Health Nursing Ch 7
1. What is the drug of choice for progressive multiple sclerosis?
- A. Ocrelizumab
- B. Dimethyl fumarate
- C. Teriflunomide
- D. Fluoroquinolones
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Ocrelizumab is the drug of choice for progressive multiple sclerosis due to its efficacy in reducing disease activity and progression in patients with this form of the disease. Dimethyl fumarate, Teriflunomide, and Fluoroquinolones are not typically used as first-line treatments for progressive MS.
2. Which of these is an example of a phenomenological community?
- A. Greenwich Village senior center
- B. NYC council district
- C. Gramercy Green residents
- D. Online support group for cancer survivors
Correct answer: D
Rationale: A phenomenological community is defined by shared experiences and interests, which are often found in online support groups for cancer survivors where individuals connect based on a common experience, fostering a sense of community and support.
3. Which term involves the voluntary fortification of processed foods?
- A. Garantisadong Pambata
- B. Food Fortification
- C. Sangkap Pinoy Seal
- D. Child Health Week
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The Sangkap Pinoy Seal signifies the voluntary fortification of processed foods in the Philippines. It serves as a mark that indicates the inclusion of essential nutrients in processed food products to address specific nutrient deficiencies in the population.
4. Which group is an example of a community of solution?
- A. That lives within a specific geographic location.
- B. Concerned with reducing teenage suicides.
- C. With the same ethnic background.
- D. In which all members enjoy hiking.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: A community of solution is formed by individuals who are united to address a common issue. In this case, the group concerned with reducing teenage suicides is an example of a community of solution as they are coming together to tackle a specific problem.
5. Diabetes has become a major health problem. How can healthcare professionals help to reduce the incidence of diabetes?
- A. Conducting extensive screening of individuals with diabetes risk factors
- B. Facilitating the implementation of Republic Act 8191 - National Diabetes Act
- C. Establishing support groups for individuals with diabetes
- D. Increasing community awareness of diabetes prevention
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Increasing community awareness of diabetes prevention is essential in reducing the incidence of diabetes. By educating the community about prevention strategies such as healthy lifestyle choices, regular exercise, and balanced diet, healthcare professionals can empower individuals to make informed decisions to lower their risk of developing diabetes.
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