the client with gerd complains of a chronic cough the nurse understands that in a client with gerd this symptom may be indicative of which of the foll
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Nursing Elites

ATI RN

ATI Gastrointestinal System

1. The client with GERD complains of a chronic cough. The nurse understands that in a client with GERD this symptom may be indicative of which of the following conditions?

Correct answer: D

Rationale: Aspiration of gastric contents can lead to a chronic cough in clients with GERD.

2. When obtaining a nursing history on a client with a suspected gastric ulcer, which signs and symptoms would the nurse expect to see? Select ONE that does not apply.

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Signs and symptoms of a gastric ulcer include epigastric pain at night, vomiting, and weight loss. Relief of epigastric pain after eating is not typically associated with gastric ulcers.

3. You promote hemodynamic stability in a patient with upper GI bleeding by:

Correct answer: D

Rationale: Promoting hemodynamic stability in a patient with upper GI bleeding involves giving blood, electrolyte, and fluid replacement.

4. In a client with diarrhea, which outcome indicates that fluid resuscitation is successful?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Firm skin turgor indicates adequate hydration, which is a key goal of fluid resuscitation. Formed stools, decreased stool frequency, and relief from perianal burning are important but do not directly indicate successful fluid resuscitation.

5. What information is correct about stomach cancer?

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Stomach pain is often a late symptom of stomach cancer.

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