ATI RN
Multi Dimensional Care | Rasmusson
1. What is the term for a ringing in the ears reported by the client?
- A. Weber
- B. Rinne
- C. Pinna
- D. Tinnitus
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Tinnitus is the correct answer. Tinnitus refers to the perception of noise or ringing in the ears. This condition can be constant or intermittent and may be caused by various factors such as exposure to loud noises, ear infections, or underlying health conditions. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect as Weber and Rinne tests are related to hearing assessment, while the pinna is the external part of the ear responsible for collecting sound waves.
2. A client with systemic lupus erythematous complains of flank pain. Which laboratory test does the nurse anticipate will be ordered?
- A. Platelets
- B. Skin biopsy
- C. Creatinine
- D. Hemoglobin
Correct answer: C
Rationale:
3. What is a priority intervention when caring for a client in Buck’s traction?
- A. Adjust the size of the traction weights PRN as needed
- B. Discontinue the traction once the client has pain relief
- C. Ensure the traction weights rest on the floor
- D. Assess skin integrity
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is to assess skin integrity when caring for a client in Buck’s traction. This is crucial as it helps prevent pressure ulcers and other skin-related complications. Choice A is incorrect because changing the size of the traction weights should be done based on healthcare provider orders, not as needed. Choice B is incorrect because discontinuing traction should be done only under healthcare provider direction, not solely based on pain relief. Choice C is incorrect as allowing the traction weights to rest on the floor is not a priority intervention compared to assessing skin integrity.
4. Which practice is recommended to prevent human immune deficiency virus (HIV) transmission by health care workers?
- A. Wearing a mask within three feet of the client
- B. Intentional
- C. Using standard precautions
- D. Proliferative
Correct answer: C
Rationale:
5. What is a negative effect of immobility on the cardiovascular system?
- A. Increased high density lipoprotein
- B. Increased circulation
- C. Increased pumping action of the heart
- D. Venous stasis
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Venous stasis is a negative effect of immobility on the cardiovascular system as it can lead to blood clots.
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