which client is at highest risk of compromised immunity
Logo

Nursing Elites

ATI RN

Multi Dimensional Care | Exam | Rasmusson

1. Which client is at highest risk of compromised immunity?

Correct answer: A client who just had surgery

Rationale:

2. Each statement is true of proteins, except one. Which is the exception?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B. The classification of the 20 common amino acids is not based on the properties of their side chains, but rather on the structure of their amino and carboxyl groups. These groups are consistent among all amino acids, while the side chains, also known as R groups, are what vary and give each amino acid its unique properties. Choice A is correct because proteins are indeed composed of amino acids. Choice C is incorrect because while the side chains of amino acids can vary, the general structure of an amino acid - a central carbon atom bonded to an amino group, a carboxyl group, a hydrogen atom, and a side chain - is consistent. Choice D is correct because amino acids do polymerize to form long chains called polypeptides, which can then fold into complex shapes to form proteins.

3. A patient is prescribed estradiol (Estrace) for hormone replacement therapy (HRT). What should the nurse monitor during this therapy?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: During estradiol therapy, monitoring liver function tests is essential due to the potential for liver dysfunction. Estradiol can affect liver function, making it crucial to monitor enzyme levels. Choice A, blood glucose levels, is not directly impacted by estradiol therapy, making it an incorrect choice. Choice C, kidney function tests, is not typically affected by estradiol therapy, so it is not the priority for monitoring. Choice D, blood pressure, is also not the primary parameter to monitor during estradiol therapy unless there are pre-existing conditions that warrant such monitoring.

4. Which lipid contains 3 fatty acids?

Correct answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is 'D. triglyceride.' Triglycerides are composed of one glycerol molecule and three fatty acids, making them the primary form of stored fat in the body. Cholesterol (A) is a different type of lipid, phospholipids (B) have two fatty acids, and 'saturated' (C) refers to the structure of fatty acids, not a specific lipid containing 3 fatty acids.

5. A female patient is scheduled for an oral glucose tolerance test. Which information from the patient�s health history is most important for the nurse to communicate to the health care provider?

Correct answer: A

Rationale:

Similar Questions

What is the major cause of death for children older than 1 year in the United States?
Which drug is usually the best choice for patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) for a child in the immediate postoperative period?
A client has a new prescription for Prednisone. Which of the following instructions should be included in the discharge teaching?
A healthcare professional is assessing a patient with pneumonia. Which finding is most concerning?
What is the most important nursing intervention for a patient experiencing an acute asthma attack?

Access More Features

ATI RN Basic
$69.99/ 30 days

  • 5,000 Questions with answers
  • All ATI courses Coverage
  • 30 days access

ATI RN Premium
$149.99/ 90 days

  • 5,000 Questions with answers
  • All ATI courses Coverage
  • 30 days access

Other Courses