ATI RN
Nursing Care of Children ATI
1. At which age can most infants sit steadily unsupported?
- A. 4 months
- B. 6 months
- C. 8 months
- D. 12 months
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Most infants can sit steadily without support by 8 months, indicating advanced gross motor skill development.
2. A nurse is teaching a client about the physiological changes that occur with aging. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
- A. Decreased sense of taste
- B. Decreased blood pressure
- C. Increased gastric secretions
- D. Increased accommodation to near vision
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Decreased sense of taste. As individuals age, they may experience a decrease in their sense of taste due to changes in taste buds and a decrease in saliva production. This can lead to a reduced ability to taste flavors or distinguish between different tastes. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect. Decreased blood pressure is not a consistent physiological change with aging; instead, blood pressure may increase or remain stable. Gastric secretions tend to decrease with age, leading to issues like decreased absorption of certain nutrients. Accommodation to near vision typically decreases with age, causing a condition known as presbyopia, where individuals have difficulty focusing on close objects.
3. What is a common challenge in community health nursing?
- A. Limited resources
- B. High patient caseloads
- C. Cultural barriers
- D. Changing health behaviors
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Limited resources are a common challenge in community health nursing as they can impact the ability to deliver comprehensive care. This challenge can include financial constraints, lack of supplies, and inadequate staffing levels, all of which can hinder the provision of effective healthcare services to the community.
4. She instructed the interviewees not to tell the interviewees that the data gathered are for her own research project for publication. This teacher has violated the student’s right to:
- A. Not be harmed
- B. Disclosure
- C. Privacy
- D. Self-determination
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Understanding the underlying pathology and therapeutic techniques ensures that nursing care is not only reactive but also preventative, reducing the risk of complications.
5. What is an example of a client’s primary defense to infection?
- A. Intact skin
- B. Inflammation
- C. Phagocytosis
- D. Fever
Correct answer: Intact skin
Rationale:
Similar Questions
Access More Features
ATI Basic
- 50,000 Questions with answers
- All ATI courses Coverage
- 30 days access @ $69.99
ATI Basic
- 50,000 Questions with answers
- All ATI courses Coverage
- 90 days access @ $149.99