after administering 40 meq of potassium chloride a nurse evaluates the clients response which manifestations indicate that treatment is improving the
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Nursing Elites

ATI RN

ATI Fluid Electrolyte and Acid-Base Regulation

1. After administering 40 mEq of potassium chloride, a nurse evaluates the clients response. Which manifestations indicate that treatment is improving the clients hypokalemia? (Select all tha do not t apply.)

Correct answer: C

Rationale:

2. . A nurse assesses a client who had an intraosseous catheter placed in the left leg. Which assessment finding is of greatest concern?

Correct answer: D

Rationale:

3. The chief mechanism for maintaining fluid balance is to:

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: 'adjust fluid output so it equals fluid input.' Maintaining fluid balance involves ensuring that the amount of fluid lost through processes like urination, sweating, and respiration equals the amount of fluid taken in. This ensures that the body stays properly hydrated. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because they do not focus on the balance between fluid input and output, which is crucial for maintaining proper fluid balance. By adjusting fluid output to equal fluid input, the body can regulate hydration levels effectively, preventing dehydration or overhydration.

4. Which hormone is made in the pituitary gland and increases water absorption in the kidney?

Correct answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D, ADH (Antidiuretic hormone). ADH is produced by the pituitary gland and functions to increase water reabsorption in the kidneys. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect as they do not refer to a hormone responsible for increasing water absorption in the kidney.

5. A nurse teaches a client who is prescribed a central vascular access device. Which statement should the nurse include in this clients teaching?

Correct answer: C

Rationale:

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