ATI RN
Multi Dimensional Care | Final Exam
1. A well-rounded fitness program focuses on flexibility, resistance training and aerobic conditioning. What statements are true about a well-rounded fitness program? (Select all that apply)
- A. Movement against resistance increases muscular strength and endurance
- B. Intensity is the amount of time a person is exercising
- C. Stretching after exercise cools the muscles and limits post exercise stiffness
- D. all of the Above
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Resistance training, proper stretching, and exercise duration/intensity contribute to a well-rounded fitness program.
2. A nurse is providing teaching to an older client who has osteoarthritis that is affecting the knees. What statement by the client indicates a correct understanding of the teaching?
- A. I can use either heat or ice to help relieve the discomfort
- B. The purpose of drug therapy is to stop the disease progression.'
- C. I will start a daily running program to get more exercise.'
- D. I should avoid physical activity to prevent further injury.'
Correct answer: A
Rationale:
3. What complication of wound healing is an abnormal passage that connects two body cavities or a cavity and the skin?
- A. Fistula
- B. Hemorrhage
- C. Evisceration
- D. infection
Correct answer: A
Rationale:
4. What observation by the nurse indicates the need for further teaching to unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) on assisting with ambulation?
- A. The UAP puts shoes on the client
- B. The UAP removes floor rugs and loose objects from the path
- C. The UAP walks to the side and slightly in front of the client
- D. The UAP uses a transfer (gait) belt
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Choice C is the correct answer because the UAP should walk slightly behind or to the side of the client, not in front, to provide proper support during ambulation. Choices A, B, and D are not indicative of incorrect technique or the need for further teaching. Putting shoes on the client, removing floor rugs and loose objects, and using a transfer (gait) belt are all appropriate actions when assisting with ambulation.
5. What is the priority nursing diagnosis for a client with metastatic bone disease?
- A. Chronic pain
- B. Impaired mobility
- C. Risk for falls
- D. Risk for infection
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is 'Risk for falls.' In clients with metastatic bone disease, weakened bones can lead to an increased risk of falls, making it a priority nursing diagnosis. Chronic pain (choice A) may be present but addressing the risk for falls is more critical in this situation. While impaired mobility (choice B) can be a consequence of metastatic bone disease, preventing falls takes precedence. Risk for infection (choice D) is not the priority in this case, as falls pose a more immediate threat to the client's safety.
Similar Questions
Access More Features
ATI RN Basic
$69.99/ 30 days
- 5,000 Questions with answers
- All ATI courses Coverage
- 30 days access
ATI RN Premium
$149.99/ 90 days
- 5,000 Questions with answers
- All ATI courses Coverage
- 30 days access