ATI RN
ATI RN Custom Exams Set 4
1. A true statement about medications is that:
- A. Over-the-counter medications are unlikely to interact with food or nutrients
- B. Prescription medications always have significant interactions with food
- C. Prescription and nonprescription drugs and herbal remedies interact with food
- D. Herbal products are generally safe since they are natural
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C. This statement is true because both prescription and over-the-counter medications, as well as herbal remedies, can interact with food. Choice A is incorrect because over-the-counter medications can also interact with food or nutrients. Choice B is incorrect as not all prescription medications have significant interactions with food. Choice D is incorrect because natural herbal products can also have side effects and interactions with other substances.
2. What is the COMMZ level hospital whose principal mission is to treat and rehabilitate those patients who can return to duty within the stated theater evacuation policy?
- A. FSB
- B. CSH
- C. GH
- D. FH
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: GH (General Hospital). General Hospitals have the principal mission of treating and rehabilitating patients who can return to duty within the theater evacuation policy. FSB (Forward Surgical Hospital), CSH (Combat Support Hospital), and FH (Field Hospital) do not focus on treating and rehabilitating patients for duty within the theater evacuation policy, making them incorrect choices.
3. The type of lipoprotein that carries cholesterol from tissues to the liver for excretion is:
- A. Very low-density lipoprotein
- B. Intermediate-density lipoprotein
- C. Low-density lipoprotein
- D. High-density lipoprotein
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D, High-density lipoprotein (HDL). HDL is known as the 'good' cholesterol and plays a crucial role in transporting cholesterol from tissues back to the liver for excretion. This process helps in reducing the buildup of cholesterol in the bloodstream, thus lowering the risk of heart diseases. Very low-density lipoprotein (Option A), Intermediate-density lipoprotein (Option B), and Low-density lipoprotein (Option C) are not responsible for carrying cholesterol back to the liver for excretion like HDL does. Instead, they are associated with different functions related to cholesterol transportation within the body.
4. Are M6 practical nurses utilized in field units with patient holding capabilities?
- A. Yes
- B. No
- C. -
- D. -
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Yes, M6 practical nurses are utilized in field units with patient holding capabilities. They play a crucial role in providing care and support in these settings. Choice B is incorrect as M6 practical nurses are indeed utilized in such field units, as stated in the extract. Choices C and D are not applicable as the correct answer is 'Yes.'
5. When assessing the integumentary system of a client with anorexia nervosa, which finding would support the diagnosis?
- A. Preoccupation with calories
- B. Thick body hair
- C. Sore tongue
- D. Dry, brittle hair
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Dry, brittle hair is a common sign of malnutrition, often seen in clients with anorexia nervosa. In anorexia nervosa, the body lacks essential nutrients due to severe calorie restriction, leading to dryness and brittleness of the hair. Choices A, B, and C are less likely to directly indicate anorexia nervosa. Preoccupation with calories can be a behavioral symptom, thick body hair is not a typical finding associated with anorexia nervosa, and a sore tongue is more commonly related to nutritional deficiencies like vitamin deficiencies rather than anorexia nervosa.
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