which one of the following strategies might be recommended for an infant with failure to thrive ftt to increase caloric intake
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Nursing Elites

ATI RN

Nursing Care of Children ATI

1. Which one of the following strategies might be recommended for an infant with failure to thrive (FTT) to increase caloric intake?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Being persistent through 10 to 15 minutes of food refusal is recommended to help increase caloric intake in infants with FTT. Establishing a routine and using developmental stimulation can also be helpful, but the priority is ensuring adequate caloric intake.

2. The nurse is planning care for a patient with a different ethnic background. Which should be an appropriate goal?

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Adapting ethnic practices to health needs respects the patient's cultural background while ensuring that care is effective and culturally sensitive.

3. What pathologic process is believed to be responsible for the development of postinfectious glomerulonephritis?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Postinfectious glomerulonephritis is typically caused by immune complex deposition in the glomeruli following a streptococcal infection. This immune response leads to inflammation and impaired kidney function.

4. Identification and treatment of cryptorchid testes should be done by age 2 years. What is an important consideration?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Early treatment of cryptorchidism is essential to preserve fertility and prevent complications such as testicular cancer. Surgery is usually well-tolerated, and sexual reassignment is not typically related to this condition.

5. In pediatric patients, what is the primary concern with untreated vesicoureteral reflux (VUR)?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The primary concern with untreated vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) in pediatric patients is chronic renal failure. Untreated VUR can lead to this complication due to recurrent urinary tract infections and kidney damage. While recurrent UTIs (Choice A) are a common consequence of VUR, the ultimate worry is the development of chronic renal failure. Hypertension (Choice C) may occur as a result of renal damage but is not the primary concern. Bladder dysfunction (Choice D) is not the most significant consequence of untreated VUR in terms of long-term outcomes compared to chronic renal failure.

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